Attitudes towards persons with mental health conditions and psychosocial disabilities as rights holders in Ghana: a World Health Organization study.

Journal: BMC psychiatry

Volume: 23

Issue: 1

Year of Publication: 2023

Affiliated Institutions:  Institute of Mental Health, University of Nottingham, Innovation Park, Jubilee Campus, Triumph Road, Nottingham, NG TU, UK. briony.harden@outlook.com. WHO Country Office for Ghana, Accra, GH, Ghana. Policy, Law and Human Rights, Department of Mental Health & Substance Use, World Health Organisation, Geneva, CH, Switzerland. Institute of Mental Health, University of Nottingham, Innovation Park, Jubilee Campus, Triumph Road, Nottingham, NG TU, UK. Columbia Mailman School of Public Health, New York, NY, USA. Charité University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, DE, Germany. WHO Regional Office for Africa, Brazzaville, CG, Congo. Ghana Ministry of Health - Mental Health Authority, Accra, GH, Ghana. University of Cagliari, Cagliari, IT, Italy.

Abstract summary 

There are currently major efforts underway in Ghana to address stigma and discrimination, and promote the human rights of those with mental health conditions, within mental health services and the community, working with the World Health Organization's QualityRights initiative. The present study aims to investigate attitudes towards people with lived experience of mental health conditions and psychosocial disabilities as rights holders.Stakeholders within the Ghanaian mental health system and community, including health professionals, policy makers, and persons with lived experience, completed the QualityRights pre-training questionnaire. The items examined attitudes towards coercion, legal capacity, service environment, and community inclusion. Additional analyses explored how far participant factors may link to attitudes.Overall, attitudes towards the rights of persons with lived experience were not well aligned with a human rights approach to mental health. Most people supported the use of coercive practices and often thought that health practitioners and family members were in the best position to make treatment decisions. Health/mental health professionals were less likely to endorse coercive measures compared to other groups.This was the first in-depth study assessing attitudes towards persons with lived experience as rights holders in Ghana, and frequently attitudes did not comply with human rights standards, demonstrating a need for training initiatives to combat stigma and discrimination and promote human rights.

Authors & Co-authors:  Harden Briony B Gyimah Leveana L Funk Michelle M Drew-Bold Natalie N Orrell Martin M Moro Maria Francesca MF Cole Celline C Ohene Sally-Ann SA Baingana Florence F Amissah Caroline C Ansong Joana J Tawiah Priscilla Elikplim PE Brobbey Kwaku K Carta Mauro Giovanni MG Osei Akwasi A

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  World Bank. Population, total - Ghana. 2020 [cited 2021 August 10]. [Available from: https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.POP.TOTL?locations=GH.
Authors :  15
Identifiers
Doi : 142
SSN : 1471-244X
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Humans
Other Terms
Attitudes;CRPD;Coercion;Human rights;Mental health;QualityRights;Rights-based care;World Health Organization
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Ghana
Publication Country
England