Postpartum care needs assessment: women's understanding of postpartum care, practices, barriers, and educational needs.

Journal: BMC pregnancy and childbirth

Volume: 23

Issue: 1

Year of Publication: 2023

Affiliated Institutions:  Eck Institute for Global Health, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN, USA. yadams@nd.edu. Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA. Savana Signatures, Tamale, Ghana. University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN, USA.

Abstract summary 

Complications in the postpartum period pose substantial risks to women and can result in significant maternal morbidity and mortality. However, there is much less attention on postpartum care compared to pregnancy and childbirth. The goal of this study was to gather information on women's knowledge of postpartum care and complications, recovery practices after childbirth, perceived barriers to receiving care during the postpartum period, and educational needs in four health centers. The findings can inform the development of appropriate curriculum and interventions for postnatal care education in similar settings.A descriptive qualitative study design was employed. Eight focus group discussions were conducted among 54 postpartum women who delivered in four health centers in Sagnarigu District in Tamale, Ghana. Audio recordings of focus group data were transcribed and translated, and thematic analysis was conducted.There were six main themes that emerged from the focus group discussions: 1) baby focused postpartum care; 2) postpartum practices; 3) inadequate knowledge ofpostpartum danger signs; 4) barriers to accessing postpartum care 5) experiences of poor mental health; and 6) need for postpartum education.Postpartum care for women in this study was primarily perceived as care of the baby post-delivery and missing key information on physical and mental health care for the mother. This can result in poor adjustment postpartum and critically, a lack of knowledge on danger signs for common causes of morbidity and mortality in the postpartum period. Future research needs to understand how to communicate important information on postpartum mental and physical health to better protect mothers in the region.

Authors & Co-authors:  Adams Yenupini Joyce YJ Miller Michelle Louise ML Agbenyo John Stephen JS Ehla Ethel Emefa EE Clinton Grace Anne GA

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  Trends in maternal mortality 2000 to 2017: estimates by WHO, UNICEF, UNFPA, World Bank Group and the United Nations Population Division.
Authors :  5
Identifiers
Doi : 502
SSN : 1471-2393
Study Population
Women,Mothers
Mesh Terms
Pregnancy
Other Terms
Ghana;Maternal Health;Maternal Mortality;Midwives;Postnatal care;Postpartum Depression;Postpartum care;Sub-Saharan Africa
Study Design
Descriptive Study,Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Qualitative
Country of Study
Ghana
Publication Country
England