Prevalence of alcohol use and associated factors since COVID-19 among school-going adolescents within the Southern African Development Community: a systematic review protocol.

Journal: BMJ open

Volume: 14

Issue: 2

Year of Publication: 2024

Affiliated Institutions:  Nursing Science, University of Limpopo, Polokwane, Limpopo, South Africa tshepo.ntho@ul.ac.za. Department of Education Studies, University of Limpopo, Polokwane, Limpopo, South Africa. SAMRC-DSI/NRF-UL SARChI Research Chair in Mental Health and Society, Faculty of Humanities, University of Limpopo, Polokwane, Limpopo, South Africa. Psychology, University of Ghana College of Humanities, Accra, Ghana.

Abstract summary 

The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly shaped the global landscape and impacted various aspects of individuals' lives, especially the behaviour of school-going adolescents regarding substance use. Among these substances, alcohol is the most predominant substance, particularly among school-going adolescents, who also are highly susceptible to harmful alcohol use, such as poor academic performance, psychiatric disorders and disrupted social lives. This review will synthesise the known prevalence estimates and associated factors of alcohol use among school-going adolescents in the Southern African Development Community (SADC) since the COVID-19 pandemic.We will perform a systematic review in line with the Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews. We will systematically search for selected global databases (ScienceDirect, EbscoHost, PsycINFO and PubMed) and regional electronic databases (African Index Medicus, Sabinet and African Journals OnLine). Peer-reviewed literature published between 11 March 2020 and 10 March 2024 will be considered for eligibility without language restriction. All 16 countries of the SADC region will be included in the review. The Mixed-Methods Appraisal Tool checklist for quality appraisal will be used to appraise the methodological quality of the included studies. Depending on the level of heterogeneity, prevalence estimates will be pooled in a meta-analysis; narrative synthesis will be applied to describe the reported associated factors of alcohol use.We will not seek ethical approval from an institutional review board since the study will not involve gathering data directly from individual school-going adolescents, nor will it violate their privacy. When completed, the full report of this review will be submitted to a journal for peer-reviewed publication; the key findings will be presented at local and international conferences with a partial or full focus on (adolescent) alcohol (mis)use.CRD42023452765.

Authors & Co-authors:  Ntho Tshepo A TA Themane Mahlapahlapana J MJ Sepadi Medwin D MD Phochana Talamo S TS Sodi Tholene T Quarshie Emmanuel Nii-Boye EN

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  Maserumule OM, Skaal L, Sithole SL. Alcohol use among high school learners in rural areas of Limpopo province. S Afr J Psychiatr 2019;25:1183.:1183. 10.4102/sajpsychiatry.v25i0.1183
Authors :  6
Identifiers
Doi : e080675
SSN : 2044-6055
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Adolescent
Other Terms
COVID-19;adolescent;adolescents;substance misuse
Study Design
Narrative Study,Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Systemic Review
Country of Study
Publication Country
England