Quality of life of Ethiopian women after fistula repair: implications on rehabilitation and social reintegration policy and programming.

Journal: Culture, health & sexuality

Volume: 17

Issue: 2

Year of Publication: 2015

Affiliated Institutions:  a The Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy and Clinical Practice, Dartmouth College , Lebanon , NH , USA.

Abstract summary 

Despite growing recognition of the importance of linking obstetric fistula prevention and treatment strategies with rehabilitation and social reintegration programmes, little research and programming has been oriented toward this goal. Using in-depth interviews, this study aimed to examine the experiences of 51 Ethiopian women after fistula repair surgery to identify priority post-repair interventions that could maximise their quality of life. The results showed that the majority of women felt a dramatic sensation of relief and happiness following repair, yet some continued to experience mental anguish, stigma, and physical problems regardless of the outcome of the procedure. All women suffered intense fear of developing another fistula, most commonly from sex or childbirth. Despite this, the majority of women had sex or planned to do so, while a smaller cohort avoided intercourse and childbearing, thus subjecting them to isolation, marital conflict, and/or economic vulnerability. Our findings suggest that obstetric fistula programmes should integrate (1) post-repair counselling about fistula and risk factors for recurrence, (2) community-based follow-up care, (3) linkages to income-generating opportunities, (4) engagement of women affected by fistula for community outreach, and (5) metrics for evaluating rehabilitation and social reintegration efforts to ensure women regain healthy, productive lives.

Authors & Co-authors:  Donnelly Kyla K Oliveras Elizabeth E Tilahun Yewondwossen Y Belachew Mehari M Asnake Mengistu M

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations : 
Authors :  5
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1080/13691058.2014.964320
SSN : 1464-5351
Study Population
Women
Mesh Terms
Adolescent
Other Terms
Ethiopia;obstetric fistula;rehabilitation;reproductive health;social reintegration
Study Design
Cohort Study,Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Ethiopia
Publication Country
England