Insomnia and Its Temporal Association with Academic Performance among University Students: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Journal: BioMed research international

Volume: 2017

Issue: 

Year of Publication: 2018

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Nursing, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia. Mental Health and Psychosocial Support Program, International Medical Corps, Dolo Ado, Ethiopia. Department of Epidemiology and Psychiatry, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands.

Abstract summary 

Studies show that 9.4% to 38.2% of university students are suffering from insomnia. However, research data in developing countries is limited. Thus, the aim of the study was to assess insomnia and its temporal association with academic performance.Institution based cross-sectional study was conducted with 388 students at Debre Berhan University. Data were collected at the nine colleges. Logistic and linear regression analysis was performed for modeling insomnia and academic performance with a value threshold of 0.05, respectively. Data were entered using EPI-data version 3.1 and analyzed using SPSS version 20.The prevalence of insomnia was 61.6%. Field of study ( value = 0.01), worshiping frequency ( value = 0.048), marital status ( value = 0.03), and common mental disorder ( value < 0.001) were identified associated factors of insomnia. There was no significant association between insomnia and academic performance ( value = 0.53, = -0.04). Insomnia explained 1.2% ( = 0.012) of the difference in academic performance between students.Nearly 3 out of 5 students had insomnia. We recommended that universities would endorse sleep quality and mental health illness screening programs for students.

Authors & Co-authors:  Haile Yohannes Gebreegziabhere YG Alemu Sisay Mulugeta SM Habtewold Tesfa Dejenie TD

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations :  American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic criteria from dsM-iV-tr. American Psychiatric Pub.; 2000.
Authors :  3
Identifiers
Doi : 2542367
SSN : 2314-6141
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Academic Performance
Other Terms
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
United States