The prevalence and correlates of common mental disorders among prisoners in Addis Ababa: an institution based cross-sectional study.

Journal: BMC research notes

Volume: 12

Issue: 1

Year of Publication: 2019

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Non-communicable Diseases, Addis Ababa Correctional Institution, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia. Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia. getachewtesfaw@gmail.com.

Abstract summary 

About one in seven prisoners is diagnosed with common mental disorders whose global prevalence ranges from 13 to 92.5%. The problem negatively affects the physical, psychological, and social well-being of prisoners. However, research into common mental disorders and associated factors among prisoners in low and middle-income countries has been limited. Therefore, this study aimed to explore the common mental disorders and associated factors among prisoners in Ethiopia to contribute the attempt to ensure optimal care for prisoners.The prevalence of common mental disorders among prisoners was found to be 58.4% [95% CI 53.70, 63.00]. In the multivariable logistic regression, poor social support [AOR = 2.4, 95% CI 1.16, 4.85], economic crisis [AOR = 3, 95% CI 1.84, 4.85], secondary school education [AOR = 2.3, 95% CI 1.04, 5.20], unemployment before arrest [AOR = 1.7, 95% CI 1.04, 2.80], and history of psychiatric illness [AOR = 4.3, 95% CI 1.21, 15.56] were factors significantly associated with the problem.

Authors & Co-authors:  Solomon Alemseged A Mihretie Getnet G Tesfaw Getachew G

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations :  WHO. The world health report 2001: new understanding, new hope. 2001.
Authors :  3
Identifiers
Doi : 394
SSN : 1756-0500
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Adult
Other Terms
Common mental disorder;Correctional Institution;Prisoner
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Ethiopia
Publication Country
England