Shift work sleep disorders and associated factors among nurses at federal government hospitals in Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study.

Journal: BMJ open

Volume: 9

Issue: 8

Year of Publication: 2020

Affiliated Institutions:  Psychiatry, Debre Markos Referral Hospital, Debre Markos, Ethiopia kalkidan@gmail.com. Psychiatry, Debretabor University, Debretabor, Ethiopia. Psychiatry, Amanuel Mental Specialized Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Psychiatry Nursing, University of Gondar College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Gondar, Ethiopia.

Abstract summary 

The current study was conducted to assess the prevalence and associated factors of shift work sleep disorder among nurses working at Ethiopian federal government hospitals in Addis Ababa.An institutional-based, cross-sectional study was conducted from April to June 2018 using self-administered structured questionnaires. Computer-generated simple random sampling technique was used to select a total of 422 nurses as study participants. The International Classification of Sleep Disorders - Third Edition, Bargen Insomnia Scale and/or Epworth Sleepiness Scale were used to measure the outcome shift work sleep disorder. Descriptive statistics and bivariate and multivariate binary logistic regression were used. OR with 95% CI was used to measure the strength of association, and a p value <0.05 was considered statistically significant in multivariate analysis.About a quarter (25.6%) of the study participants have shift work sleep disorder. The average number of nights per month for the last 1 year (adjusted OR=6.3, 95% CI 3.513 to 12.35) and working in three-shift rotation (adjusted OR=3.1, 95% CI 1.68 to 5.83) were significantly associated with shift work sleep disorder.A quarter of shift worker nurses are suffering from shift work sleep disorder. The number of nights on average per month for the last 1 year and working in three-shift rotation were significantly associated with shift work sleep disorder. Shift working conditions should be improved to provide less stressful conditions for nurses, ensuring at the same time an appropriate quality of care over a 24-hour period. More studies are necessary to better highlight the burden of shift work on the health and well-being of both nurses and patients.

Authors & Co-authors:  Haile Kalkidan Kassa KK Asnakew Sintayehu S Waja Tsegereda T Kerbih Habtamu Bogale HB

Study Outcome 

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Citations :  Voigt RM, Forsyth CB, Green SJ, et al. . Circadian disorganization alters intestinal microbiota. PLoS One 2014;9:e97500 10.1371/journal.pone.0097500
Authors :  4
Identifiers
Doi : e029802
SSN : 2044-6055
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Adult
Other Terms
Ethiopia;Nurses;shift work;sleep disorder
Study Design
Descriptive Study,Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Ethiopia
Publication Country
England