Multimorbidity of chronic non-communicable diseases and its models of care in low- and middle-income countries: a scoping review protocol.

Journal: BMJ open

Volume: 9

Issue: 10

Year of Publication: 2020

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Public Health, School of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia fantuabebe@gmail.com. Alan J Flisher Centre for Public Mental Health, Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa. Department of Public Health, School of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.

Abstract summary 

Multimorbidity is the coexistence of two or more chronic non-communicable diseases (NCDs) in a given individual. Multimorbidity is increasing in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) and challenging health systems. Individuals with multimorbidity are facing the risk of premature mortality, lower quality of life and greater use of healthcare services. However, despite the huge challenge multimorbidity brings in LMICs, gaps remain in mapping and synthesising the available knowledge on the issue. The focus of this scoping review will be to synthesise the extent, range and nature of studies on the epidemiology and models of multimorbidity care in LMICs.PubMed (MEDLINE) will be the main database to be searched. For articles that are not indexed in the PubMed, Scopus, PsycINFO and Cochrane databases will be searched. Grey literature databases will also be explored. There will be no restrictions on study setting or year of publication. Articles will be searched using key terms, including comorbidity, co-morbidity, multimorbidity, multiple chronic conditions and model of care. Relevant articles will be screened by two independent reviewers and data will be charted accordingly. The result of this scoping review will be presented using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analyses Extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR) checklist and reporting guideline.This scoping review does not require ethical approval. Findings will be published in peer-reviewed journal and presented at scientific conferences.

Authors & Co-authors:  Eyowas Fantu Abebe FA Schneider Marguerite M Yirdaw Biksegn Asrat BA Getahun Fentie Ambaw FA

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations :  Xu X, Mishra GD, Jones M. Mapping the global research landscape and knowledge gaps on multimorbidity: a bibliometric study. J Glob Health 2017;7:010414 10.7189/jogh.07.010414
Authors :  4
Identifiers
Doi : e033320
SSN : 2044-6055
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Chronic Disease
Other Terms
low-and middle-income countries;model of care;multimorbidity;non-communicable diseases
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Systemic Review
Country of Study
Publication Country
England