Prevalence of common mental disorder and associated factors among pregnant women in South-East Ethiopia, 2017: a community based cross-sectional study.

Journal: Reproductive health

Volume: 16

Issue: 1

Year of Publication: 2020

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Midwifery, Madda Walabu University, Goba Referral Hospital, School of Health Science, Bale Goba, Ethiopia. Department of Physiology, Madda Walabu University, Goba Referral Hospital, School of Medicine, Bale Goba, Ethiopia. Department of Nursing, Madda Walabu University, Goba Referral Hospital, School of Health Science, Bale Goba, Ethiopia. Department of Biochemistry, Madda Walabu University, Goba Referral Hospital, School of Medicine, Bale Goba, Ethiopia. kmubashir@gmail.com.

Abstract summary 

Mothers suffering from common mental disorder (CMD), such as anxiety and depression may not be able to function properly, which could adversely affect the mother-infant bond and even result in increased infant morbidity and mortality. The purpose of this study was to assess the prevalence of CMD and its determinants among pregnant women in Southeast Ethiopia.Data was collected from 743 pregnant women via interview-administered, standardised questionnaires during Dec-Jan 2017. The WHO Self-Reported Questionnaire (SRQ) was used to screen CMD. Multivariate logistic regression was conducted and ORs and 95% confidence intervals were calculated.The prevalence of CMD during pregnancy was 35.8% (95% CI: 34-38%) and the main determinants of CMD were: illiteracy, presence of health risk, financial instability, physical or emotional abuse, having sexual intercourse without her willingness, family history of psychiatric illness and history of chronic medical illness.CMD prevalence during pregnancy was high, indicating a need to regularly screen pregnant women for CMD and its determinants as part of routine obstetric care.

Authors & Co-authors:  Woldetsadik Ashenafi Mekonnen AM Ayele Abebaw Nigussie AN Roba Adem Esmael AE Haile Genet Fikadu GF Mubashir Khan K

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  WHO. The World Health Report 2001: Mental health: new understanding: New Hope World Health Organization; 2001.
Authors :  5
Identifiers
Doi : 173
SSN : 1742-4755
Study Population
Women,Mothers
Mesh Terms
Adult
Other Terms
Common mental disorder;Forced sexual intercourse;Infant mortality;Pregnant mothers;Social support;South East Ethiopia
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Ethiopia
Publication Country
England