Adaptation of the WHO group interpersonal therapy for people living with HIV/AIDS in Northwest Ethiopia: A qualitative study.

Journal: PloS one

Volume: 15

Issue: 8

Year of Publication: 2020

Affiliated Institutions:  Alan J Flisher Centre for Public Mental Health, Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa. School of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.

Abstract summary 

Psychological treatments improve depressive symptoms in people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA). Adaptation of treatments should be based on explanatory models of depression and other elements within the given context.This study aimed to examine explanatory models of depression and acceptable approaches for implementation of group IPT in Northwest Ethiopia.Qualitative data were collected from April to May 2019 from case managers, adherence supporters and service users using focus group discussion and analysed thematically.PLWHA attributed depression to psychosocial problems, spiritual factors and biological factors. Depression had several impacts at individual and family level. Group-based interpersonal therapy (IPT) was acceptable if provided by trained peer counselors.The current study findings informed how to conduct feasibility and acceptability trials of group IPT in the HIV population in Ethiopia.

Authors & Co-authors:  Asrat Biksegn B Lund Crick C Ambaw Fentie F Schneider Marguerite M

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations :  Barbui C, Purgato M, Abdulmalik J, Acarturk C, Eaton J, Gastaldon C, et al. Efficacy of psychosocial interventions for mental health outcomes in low-income and middle-income countries: an umbrella review. The Lancet Psychiatry. 2020;7(2):162–72. 10.1016/S2215-0366(19)30511-5
Authors :  4
Identifiers
Doi : e0238321
SSN : 1932-6203
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Adaptation, Psychological
Other Terms
Study Design
Case Study,Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Qualitative
Country of Study
Ethiopia
Publication Country
United States