The Current Mental Health Crisis of COVID-19 Pandemic Among Communities Living in Gedeo Zone Dilla, SNNP, Ethiopia, April 2020.

Journal: Journal of psychosocial rehabilitation and mental health

Volume: 8

Issue: 1

Year of Publication: 

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Psychiatry, College of Health Science, Dilla University, P.O. Box , Dilla, Ethiopia. Department of Technical Education, IET, Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University Uttar Pradesh, Lucknow, India.

Abstract summary 

The current COVID-19 pandemic is not still controlled around the world and affects all humans' domains of day to day life. Peoples have killed themselves due to the fear of stigma by their community. This study aimed to assess the current mental health crisis of the COVID-19 pandemic among communities living in, Gedeo zone, Dilla, Ethiopia. The study was community based cross sectional design conducted from March 10-Apr 10, 2020, using a multi stage sampling techniques. Structured interview, Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS-21), and logistic regression analysis (95% CI, value < 0.05) was used. This study included 420 respondents who were living in the Gedeo zone. In total, 44.4% of respondents had a psychological problem (21.4% mild and 23% moderate level of the mental crisis). Gender female, monthly income below 500 ETB, and more than three family size were variables associated with the outcome variable ( < 0.05). Nearly half of the respondents had mild to the moderate mental crisis in response to the pandemic. It is better to give mental health support for the peoples living in the zone to enhance their mental resilience.

Authors & Co-authors:  Kassaw Chalachew C Pandey Digvijay D

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations :  Heymann DL. A novel coronavirus outbreak of global health concern. Lancet Psychiatry. 2020;395:15–18.
Authors :  2
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1007/s40737-020-00192-7
SSN : 2198-9834
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
Anxiety;Corona virus;Depression;Dilla;Ethiopia;Stress
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Ethiopia
Publication Country
India