Prevalence and Associated Factors of Intestinal Helminths Among Kindergarten Children in Gondar Town, Northwest Ethiopia.

Journal: Pediatric health, medicine and therapeutics

Volume: 12

Issue: 

Year of Publication: 

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Immunology and Molecular Biology, School of Biomedical and Laboratory Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia. Department of Medical Parasitology, School of Biomedical and Laboratory Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.

Abstract summary 

Intestinal parasitic infections (IPIs) are small organisms that infect the gastro-intestinal tract of human beings. Causes malnutrition, iron deficiency anemia, impairment of physical and mental development in children. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of intestinal helminthiasis and associated factors among Kindergarten (KG) children in Gondar Town, northwest Ethiopia.Institution-based cross-sectional study was conducted on 390 Kindergarten children in Gondar town, Northwest, Ethiopia from March to May 2019. Study subjects were selected using systematic random sampling method. Data were gathered through direct interview by using a pretested questionnaire. Stool specimens were collected and examined using Kato Katz technique. Chi square was used to assess the association between variables and -value less than 0.05 was taken as a statistical significance.The overall prevalence of intestinal helminthiasis was 16.7%, while those of participants infected by soil-transmitted helminths (STHs) and intestinal Schistosomiasis were 13.8% and 5.9%, respectively. was the predominant STHs (9%) followed by (2.3%) and hookworm (1.5%). Light infection was observed in almost all of the infected study participants. Intestinal helminthiasis was found to be significantly associated with age, KG level of children, maternal occupation, and educational status of parents.A significant number of children were infected by intestinal parasites in the study area. and intestinal Schistosomiasis were the most predominant of the isolated parasites.

Authors & Co-authors:  Ayele Abiy A Tegegne Yalewayker Y Derso Adane A Eshetu Tegegne T Zeleke Ayalew Jejaw AJ

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  Awasthi S, Bundy DA, Savioli L. Helminthic infections. BMJ. 2003;327(7412):431–433. doi:10.1136/bmj.327.7412.431
Authors :  5
Identifiers
Doi : 10.2147/PHMT.S290265
SSN : 1179-9927
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
intestinal schistosomiasis;preschool children;soil-transmitted helminths
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Systemic Review
Country of Study
Ethiopia
Publication Country
New Zealand