Challenges Faced by Healthcare Professionals During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Qualitative Inquiry From Bangladesh.

Journal: Frontiers in public health

Volume: 9

Issue: 

Year of Publication: 2021

Affiliated Institutions:  Sociology Discipline, Khulna University, Khulna, Bangladesh. Development Studies Discipline, Khulna University, Khulna, Bangladesh. Institute for Physical Activity and Nutrition, Deakin University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia. Discipline of Public Health, College of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Adelaide, SA, Australia.

Abstract summary 

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has caused increasing challenges for healthcare professionals globally. However, there is a dearth of information about these challenges in many developing countries, including Bangladesh. This study aims to explore the challenges faced by healthcare professionals (doctors and nurses) during COVID-19 in Bangladesh. We conducted qualitative research among healthcare professionals of different hospitals and clinics in Khulna and Dhaka city of Bangladesh from May 2020 to August 2020. We conducted 15 in-depth telephone interviews using a snowball sampling technique. We used an in-depth interview guide as data were collected, audiotaped, and transcribed. The data were analyzed both manually and using QDA Miner software as we used thematic analysis for this study. Seven themes emerged from the study. Participants experienced higher workload, psychological distress, shortage of quality personal protective equipment (PPE), social exclusion/stigmatization, lack of incentives, absence of coordination, and proper management during their service. These healthcare professionals faced difficulty coping with these challenges due to situational and organizational factors. They reported of faith in God and mutual support to be the keys to adapt to adversities. Adequate support to address the difficulties faced by healthcare professionals is necessary for an overall improved health outcome during the pandemic. The findings highlight the common challenges faced by healthcare professionals during the COVID-19 outbreak. This implies the need to support adequate safety kits, protocols, and support for both physical and mental health of the healthcare professionals.

Authors & Co-authors:  Razu Shaharior Rahman SR Yasmin Tasnuva T Arif Taimia Binte TB Islam Md Shahin MS Islam Sheikh Mohammed Shariful SMS Gesesew Hailay Abrha HA Ward Paul P

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations :  WHO . Rolling updates on coronavirus disease (COVID-19). 2020.
Authors :  7
Identifiers
Doi : 647315
SSN : 2296-2565
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Bangladesh
Other Terms
Bangladesh;COVID-19;health professionals;mental health;workload
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Qualitative
Country of Study
Publication Country
Switzerland