Dietary diversity and associated factors among children (6-23 months) in Gedeo zone, Ethiopia: cross - sectional study.

Journal: Italian journal of pediatrics

Volume: 47

Issue: 1

Year of Publication: 2022

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Midwifery, Dilla University, Dilla, Ethiopia. wondwosenm@gmail.com. School of Public health, Dilla University, Dilla, Ethiopia. Department of Midwifery, Dilla University, Dilla, Ethiopia. Department of Psychiatry, Dilla University, Dilla, Ethiopia.

Abstract summary 

Different foods and food groups are good sources for various macro- and micronutrients. Diversified diet play an important role in both physical and mental growth and development of children. However, meeting minimum standards of dietary diversity for children is a challenge in many developing countries including Ethiopia.To assess dietary diversity and associated factors among children (6-23 months) in Gedieo Zone, Ethiopia.Community based cross-sectional study was carried out at Gedieo Zone, Ethiopia, from January to March 15, 2019. Multi-stage sampling technique was used to get a total of 665 children with the age of between 6 and 23 months from their kebeles. Data was collected by using face-to-face interview with structured questionnaire. Data was entered into Epidata version 3.1 and exported to Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 23.0 for analyses. Variables having p < 0.25 at bivariate analysis were fitted to multivariable analysis. Multivariable logistic regression model was used at 95% confidence interval and with P-Value < 0.05. Bivariate.A total of 665 children were participated with response rate of 96.2%. Only 199(29.9%) of children were met the minimum requirements for dietary diversity. Age of children [AOR 4.237(1.743-10.295))], Educational status [AOR 2.864(1.156-7.094)], Number of families [AOR 2.865(1.776-4.619))] and household wealth index [AOR4.390(2.300-8.380)] were significantly associated with Dietary Diversity of children.Only, one out of four children aged of 6-23 months attained the minimum dietary diversity score. Children from low socioeconomic status and mothers with no formal educational attainment need special attention to improve the practice of appropriate feeding of children.

Authors & Co-authors:  Molla Wondwosen W Adem Dirshaye Argaw DA Tilahun Ruth R Shumye Seid S Kabthymer Robel Hussen RH Kebede Daniel D Mengistu Nebiyu N Ayele Getnet Melaku GM Assefa Dawit Getachew DG

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  World Health Organization. Indicators for assessing infant and young child feeding practices: part 2: measurement: World Health Organization; 2010. dc.date.accessioned 2012-06-16T14:56:51Z. https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/44306.
Authors :  9
Identifiers
Doi : 233
SSN : 1824-7288
Study Population
Mothers
Mesh Terms
Adult
Other Terms
Dietary diversity;Ethiopia;Minimum dietary diversity score
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Ethiopia
Publication Country
England