Magnitude and Factors Affecting Parental Stress and Effective Stress Management Strategies Among Family Members During COVID-19.

Journal: Psychology research and behavior management

Volume: 15

Issue: 

Year of Publication: 

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Nursing, College of Health Sciences, Arsi University, Asella, Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia.

Abstract summary 

The pandemic outbreak, coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) threatens proper family patterns by disrupting normal day-to-day activities, such as working patterns of parents by working from home, online children's education rather than regular school, a dilemma in children's education and health constrained movement by complete or partial home lockdowns to prevent disease spread, anxiety of disease spread, failure of home quarantine due to insufficient home situation and reduced personal protective equipment usage due to the extra financial burden, reduced social communications, increased health burdens than usual along with enormous toil with dependent family members, demands of financial burdens by multiple factors, reduced monthly income during pandemics, lack of employment or job insecurity, deviations in mental health among family members such as fear, anxiety, insomnia, severe depression, hetero aggression, child verbal or physical abuses, increased alcohol consumption and substance abuse or drug addictions, aggressive behavior, self-blaming or injury, unintentional suicidal tendencies, mood disorders, posttraumatic stress disorder and failure to meet health demands due to a lack of health facilities. Many contributing factors are affecting the normal family status than usual circumstances such as reduced hospital equipment or resources which is due to pandemic effects, social isolation due to outside quarantine measures, insecurity of the future and ongoing pandemic situation, fear of vaccination side effects, and so on. Therefore, we hope to raise awareness about the magnitude of parental stress levels and contributing factors. Moreover, these findings would encourage effective stress management to overcome the factors that contribute to parenteral stress and to improve coping skills to face the coming darkness with ease. It supports the preservation of physical, mental, and social well-being in families as well as minimizing or overcoming stressors, maintaining strong familial ties, and improving life expectancy globally during this pandemic.

Authors & Co-authors:  Kandula Usha Rani UR Wake Addisu Dabi AD

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations :  Wang C, Pan R, Wan X, et al. Immediate psychological responses and associated factors during the initial stage of the 2019 Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) epidemic among the general population in China. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020;17(5):E1729. doi:10.3390/ijerph17051729
Authors :  2
Identifiers
Doi : 10.2147/PRBM.S341299
SSN : 1179-1578
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
COVID-19;factors;magnitude;novel;parental stress;stress management
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
New Zealand