Caring for a child with retinoblastoma: Experience of Ethiopian parents.

Journal: Pediatric blood & cancer

Volume: 70

Issue: 3

Year of Publication: 2023

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Ophthalmology, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Department of Psychiatry, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Department of Ophthalmology, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA. Department of Ophthalmology and Vision Science, The Hospital for Sick Children and University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Abstract summary 

This study explored the lived experience of parents of children with retinoblastoma.A phenomenological qualitative study design was used, and a purposive sampling technique to recruit parents of children with retinoblastoma. Semi-structured interviews were conducted to document the lived experience of participants, who were asked to narrate their experiences caring for a child with retinoblastoma, thinking back to the day they learned about their child's condition, as well as their thoughts about the future. The interviews were conducted in Amharic and Oromo language, and audio recordings were transcribed and translated to English. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis.Thirteen parents (seven mothers, six fathers) participated in the study. Collectively, the children of the participants represented all the stages of the retinoblastoma journey (i.e., diagnosis, treatment, remission, and recurrence). Five major themes emerged from the thematic data analysis: (a) reactions when learning the child's condition; (b) receiving health care; (c) costs of caregiving; (d) support; and (e) uncertainties.The lived experiences of parents of children with retinoblastoma revealed a significant mental health and psychosocial burden. The sources of mental distress were found to be complex and varied. Holistic care for retinoblastoma should include programs that address the biopsychosocial needs of caregivers.

Authors & Co-authors:  Sherief Sadik Taju ST Girma Engida E Wu Fran F O'Banion Jacquelyn J Wondimagegn Dawit D Teshome Tiliksew T Dimaras Helen H

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations :  Rabow MW, Hauser JM, Adams J. Supporting family caregivers at the end of life: they don't know what they don't know. JAMA. 2004;291(4):483-491.
Authors :  7
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1002/pbc.30163
SSN : 1545-5017
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Female
Other Terms
cancer;caregiver;distress;qualitative;retinoblastoma;sub-Saharan Africa
Study Design
Phenomenological Study,Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Qualitative
Country of Study
Ethiopia
Publication Country
United States