Service users' perceptions of recovery from recent-onset psychosis and their long journey to and through psychiatric treatment.

Journal: International journal of mental health nursing

Volume: 32

Issue: 5

Year of Publication: 2023

Affiliated Institutions:  Nethersole School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong. School of Nursing, Faculty of Health and Social Sciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Kowloon, Hong Kong. Department of Nursing Science, University of Turku, Turku, Finland. Faculty of Health, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, Northern Territory, Australia.

Abstract summary 

A growing body of evidence highlights that individuals' understanding of mental illness and recovery influences their mental health care preferences. Journeys to psychiatric care settings vary across regions with different socio-economic and developmental characteristics. However, these journeys in low-income African countries have not been well explored. This descriptive qualitative study aimed to describe service users' journeys to and through psychiatric treatment and explore their conceptualizations of recovery from recent-onset psychosis. Nineteen adults with recent-onset psychosis were recruited from three hospitals in Ethiopia for an individual semi-structured interview. Data from in-depth face-to-face interviews were transcribed and thematically analysed. Participants' conceptualizations of recovery are summarized into four themes; "domination over the disturbance of psychosis", "complete medical treatment course and stay normal", "stay active in life with optimal functioning", and "reconcile with the new reality and rebuild hope and life". These perceptions of recovery were reflected in their accounts of the long and hurdled journey to and through conventional psychiatric care settings. Participants' perceptions of psychotic illness, treatment, and recovery seemed to result in delayed or limited care in conventional treatment settings. Misunderstandings about only requiring a limited period/course of treatment for a full and permanent recovery should be addressed. Clinicians should work alongside traditional beliefs about psychosis to maximize engagement and promote recovery. Integrating conventional psychiatric treatment with spiritual/traditional healing services may make an important contribution to early treatment initiation and improving engagement.

Authors & Co-authors:  Temesgen Worku Animaw WA Chien Wai Tong WT Li Yan Y Valimaki Maritta Anneli MA Bressington Daniel D

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  American Psychiatric Association. (2013) Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (DSM-5®). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Publishing.
Authors :  5
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1111/inm.13175
SSN : 1447-0349
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Adult
Other Terms
journey to treatment;mental illness;recovery conceptualization
Study Design
Descriptive Study,Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Qualitative
Country of Study
Ethiopia
Publication Country
Australia