Exposure to stress-full life events and help-seeking behaviors among reproductive-age women in Northwest Ethiopia: Community-based cross-sectional study.

Journal: Journal of affective disorders

Volume: 346

Issue: 

Year of Publication: 2023

Affiliated Institutions:  University of Gondar, College of Medicine and Health Science, Department of Psychiatry, Ethiopia. Electronic address: techilotinsae@gmail.com. University of Gondar, College of Medicine and Health Science, Department of Psychiatry, Ethiopia. University of Gondar, College of Medicine and Health Science, Department of Public Health, Ethiopia.

Abstract summary 

Stressful life events are a significant public health issue worldwide. Despite its mental, psychological, and social problems, important questions about the prevalence and risk factors remained unanswered. Therefore, this study aimed to show major life events and help-seeking behaviors among women in the reproductive-age group.A community-based cross-sectional study design was conducted using a multistage cluster sampling technique to get a total of 845 study participants from March 20 to April 29, 2021. Exposure to stressful life events and help-seeking behavior was collected using Women's Exposure to the Stressful Life Events Test, and General Help-Seeking Questionnaire (GHQ) respectively. Data were cleaned, coded, and entered into EPI-Info version 3.1 and analyzed using SPSS version 20.The prevalence of stressful life events and help-seeking behaviors was 47.9 % and 38.7 % respectively. Reproductive-age women with poor social support (AOR = 2.392, 95 % CI: 1.422, 4.026), moderate social support (AOR = 1.861, 95 % CI: 1.341, 2.583), husband alcohol users (AOR = 1.496, 95 % CI: 1.027, 2.178), husband chat users (AOR = 2.962, 95 % CI: 1.140, 7.696), and having ever suicidal attempt (AOR = 8.702, CI: 1.719, 44.049), were positively associated with stressful life events.Nearly half of reproductive-age women had stressful life events. Thus, it is important to give serious attention to addressing those identified factors to increase public awareness, especially among husbands, their families, and elected authorities.

Authors & Co-authors:  Tinsae Techilo T Shumet Shegaye S Azale Telake T Salelew Endalamaw E Demilew Demeke D Lema Alemu A Nakie Girum G Andualem Fantahun F Srahbzu Mengesha M Amare Tadele T Getinet Wondale W

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations : 
Authors :  11
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1016/j.jad.2023.11.011
SSN : 1573-2517
Study Population
Women
Mesh Terms
Humans
Other Terms
Help-seeking behaviors;Life events;Life-change events;Reproductive-age women;Stressful life events
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Ethiopia
Publication Country
Netherlands