Prevalence of psychiatric disorders among unaccompanied asylum-seeking adolescents in norway.

Journal: Clinical practice and epidemiology in mental health : CP & EMH

Volume: 10

Issue: 

Year of Publication: 2014

Affiliated Institutions:  Norwegian Centre for Violence and Traumatic Stress Studies, Postboks Nydalen Oslo, Norway. Norwegian Centre for Violence and Traumatic Stress Studies, Postboks Nydalen Oslo, Norway ; University of Oslo, Institute of Clinical Medicine, Oslo, Norway.

Abstract summary 

Unaccompanied asylum-seeking children (UASC) are known to be subjected to several potentially traumatic life events, risking more mental health problems than other populations of same age. In this study, we aimed to explore the prevalence of psychiatric morbidity at an early stage after arrival to the host country. We performed structured clinical interviews (CIDI) with 160 male UASC from different countries (Afghanistan, Somalia, Iran), after four months in Norway. Most of the participants had experienced life threatening events (82%), physical abuse (78%), or loss of a close relative (78%) in their former life. Altogether 41.9% of the participants fulfilled diagnostic criteria for a current psychiatric disorder. The most prevalent diagnosis was PTSD (30, 6%), followed by MDD (9, 4%), Agoraphobia (4, 4%) and GAD (3, 8%). Implications of this vulnerability call for more mental health resources in the early stages of the asylum process. Increased awareness of psychiatric morbidity in UASC may improve the prognosis, give more appropriate care, and ease the integration process on all levels of society.

Authors & Co-authors:  Jakobsen Marianne M Demott Melinda A M MA Heir Trond T

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  Norwegian Directorate of Immigration. UDI http://www.udi.no/oversiktsider/Statistikk-og-analyse/Statistikk/ Asyl/Enslige-mindrearige-asylsokere/ 2011.
Authors :  3
Identifiers
Doi : 10.2174/1745017901410010053
SSN : 1745-0179
Study Population
Male
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
Afghan;PTSD;Somali.;asylum;mental health;refugee children
Study Design
Study Approach
Country of Study
Mali
Publication Country
United Arab Emirates