The cultural perceptions on mental health and post-resettlement challenges among Rwandan refugees in the U.S.

Journal: Psychiatry research

Volume: 313

Issue: 

Year of Publication: 2022

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Sociology, Anthropology, Social Work and Criminal Justice, Oakland University, Fitzgerald House, Rochester, MI, United States. Electronic address: btonui@oakland.edu.

Abstract summary 

Refugees are likely to arrive with significant mental health needs due to traumatic situations experienced prior to resettlement. Unsurprisingly, resettlement exacerbates the poor mental health of refugees. However, minimal evidence exists on the experiences of resettled Rwandan refugees suggesting a need to explore their lived experiences to fill the gap in the literature. Hence, the current study utilized a descriptive phenomenological design to uncover Rwandan refugees' experiences. The snowball technique was used to recruit thirteen Rwandan refugees. Data collection consisted of in-depth interviews and analysis revealed two themes: (1) cultural perceptions and beliefs around mental health; (2) post-resettlement lived experiences that negatively influenced mental health. Although mental health services are available, participants voiced their lack of awareness on mental health symptoms, cultural and resettlement barriers hinder people from seeking help and there are important gaps in cultural interpretations of mental health. Findings from this study underscore unique challenges that call for holistic, collaborative, and integrative approaches in addressing the multifaceted needs of refugees.

Authors & Co-authors:  Tonui Betty C BC

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations : 
Authors :  1
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1016/j.psychres.2022.114642
SSN : 1872-7123
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Humans
Other Terms
Study Design
Study Approach
Country of Study
Rwanda
Publication Country
Ireland