Health effects of climate change in Africa: A call for an improved implementation of prevention measures.

Journal: Eco-Environment & Health

Volume: 2

Issue: 2

Year of Publication: 

Affiliated Institutions:  Oshakati Medical Centre, Oshakati, Namibia. National Pathology Research and Diagnostic Center, Midlands State University, Gweru, Zimbabwe. College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Zimbabwe, Harare, Zimbabwe. School of Health Systems and Public Health, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa.

Abstract summary 

The world's climate, particularly in Africa, has changed substantially during the past few decades, contributed by several human activities. Africa is one of the continents that is most vulnerable to climate change globally. Since the beginning of 2022, extreme weather events in Africa have affected about 19 million people and killed at least 4,000 individuals. Cyclones, floods, heatwaves, wildfires, droughts, and famine were among the severe weather occurrences. Natural disasters and extreme weather events brought on by climate change may compromise access to clean water, sanitation systems, and healthcare facilities, making people more vulnerable to a number of illnesses. Floods and drought can lead to both communicable and non-communicable diseases. The African population is more likely to experience more mental health disorders than before because of natural disasters, which result in the loss of property and sometimes loss of lives more frequently. We, therefore, call for an improved implementation of strategies to prevent the health effects of climate change so that the health of the people in Africa can be maintained.

Authors & Co-authors:  Moyo Enos E Nhari Leroy Gore LG Moyo Perseverance P Murewanhema Grant G Dzinamarira Tafadzwa T

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  Allen M.R., Dube O.P., Solecki W., Aragón-Durand F., Cramer W., Humphreys S., et al. Cambridge University Press; Cambridge: 2018. Global Warming of 1.5°C. An IPCC Special Report on the Impacts of Global Warming of 1.5°C above Pre-industrial Levels and Related Global Greenhouse Gas Emission Pathways, in the Context of Strengthening the Global Response to the Threat of Climate Change.
Authors :  5
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1016/j.eehl.2023.04.004
SSN : 2772-9850
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
Climate change;Health effects;Prevention measures
Study Design
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
Netherlands