Suicide in Global Mental Health.
Volume: 25
Issue: 6
Year of Publication: 2023
Abstract summary
We review recent research on the epidemiology and etiology of suicide in the global context. We focus on data from low- and middle-income countries (LMIC), with the goal of highlighting findings from these under-researched, over-burdened settings.Prevalence of suicide in LMIC adults varies across region and country income-level, but is, on average, lower than in high-income countries. Recent gains in suicide reduction, however, have been smaller in LMIC compared to global rates. LMIC youth have much higher rates of suicide attempts than youth from high-income countries. Females as well as people with psychiatric disorders, those living with HIV, those who are LGBTQ + , and those with poor socioeconomic status are highly vulnerable populations in LMIC. Limited and low-quality data from LMIC hinder clear interpretation and comparison of results. A greater body of more rigorous research is needed to understand and prevent suicide in these settings.Study Outcome
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Statistics
Citations : World Health Organization . Suicide worldwide in 2019: global health estimates. Geneva: WHO; 2021.Authors : 5
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1007/s11920-023-01423-xSSN : 1535-1645