Leveraging a Digitized Mental Wellness (DIGImw) Program to Provide Mental Health Care for Internally Displaced People.

Journal: Psychiatric services (Washington, D.C.)

Volume: 75

Issue: 1

Year of Publication: 2024

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Psychiatry, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, and New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York City (Mootz, Sweetland, Mello, Weissman, Wainberg) Department of Epidemiology of Microbial Diseases, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven (Chantre, Sweetland); Departments of Sociomedical Sciences (Sikkema, Lovero, Shelton) and Epidemiology (Kane, Weissman), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York City; Program on Forced Migration and Health, Heilbrunn Department of Population and Family Health, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York City (Greene); Department of Mental Health, Ministry of Health, Maputo, Mozambique (Gouveia, Santos, Suleman, Comé, Feliciano, Fumo); Social and Preventive Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogotá, Colombia (Uribe-Restrepo, Cadena-Camargo).

Abstract summary 

A local insurgency has displaced many people in the northern Mozambican province of Cabo Delgado. The authors' global team (comprising members from Brazil, Mozambique, South Africa, and the United States) has been scaling up mental health services across the neighboring province of Nampula, Mozambique, now host to >200,000 displaced people. The authors describe how mental health services can be expanded by leveraging digital technology and task-shifting (i.e., having nonspecialists deliver mental health care) to address the mental health needs of displaced people. These methods can serve as a model for other researchers and clinicians aiming to address mental health needs arising from humanitarian disasters in low-resource settings.

Authors & Co-authors:  Mootz Jennifer J JJ Chantre Catherine C Sikkema Kathleen K Greene M Claire MC Lovero Kathryn L KL Gouveia Lidia L Santos Palmira P Suleman Antonio A Comé Andrea Simone AS Feliciano Paulino P Uribe-Restrepo José Miguel JM Sweetland Annika C AC Shelton Rachel C RC Kane Jeremy J Mello Milena M Fumo Wilza W Cadena-Camargo Yazmin Y Weissman Myrna M Wainberg Milton L ML

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations :  Charlson F, van Ommeren M, Flaxman A, et al.: New WHO prevalence estimates of mental disorders in conflict settings: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Lancet 2019; 394:240–248
Authors :  19
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1176/appi.ps.202100552
SSN : 1557-9700
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Humans
Other Terms
Armed conflict;Internally displaced people;Mental health systems;Nonpsychiatric professionals;Public health;Sub-Saharan Africa
Study Design
Study Approach
Country of Study
Mozambique
Publication Country
United States