Using Zoo Welfare Assessments to Identify Common Issues in Developing Country Zoos.

Journal: Animals : an open access journal from MDPI

Volume: 10

Issue: 11

Year of Publication: 

Affiliated Institutions:  School of Animal, Rural and Environmental Sciences, Nottingham Trent University, Nottingham NG QF, UK. Wild Welfare, West Sussex RH HT, UK.

Abstract summary 

Zoo animal welfare is a high priority for many institutions worldwide, with modern zoos now ensuring that animals are housed and cared for to the highest standards. However, in countries where this knowledge is not as available or understood, standards may be lower. The aim of this research was to investigate if there were common zoo welfare concerns across developing country zoos. Wild Welfare is a charity working globally to improve welfare for zoo animals and has an independent welfare audit that is carried out before any intervention occurs. The Wild Welfare Audit, consisting of 110 questions, covering nine topics, was completed at 11 zoos in seven developing countries (Brazil, Egypt, Libya, Indonesia, Thailand, Malaysia and Vietnam) following a Likert scale score (1-3). A principal component analysis was also performed to evaluate the audit questions. The results suggest that common areas of concern were animal behaviour, positive animal mental states and human health and safety. These themes were likely due to the lack knowledge and understanding that may be linked to historical and cultural differences. This research has helped to revise the welfare audit as well as inform future intervention strategies for improving developing country zoo animal welfare.

Authors & Co-authors:  Ward Samantha J SJ Williams Ellen E Groves Georgina G Marsh Simon S Morgan David D

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  Fravel L. Critics Question Zoos’ Commitment to Conservation. [(accessed on 2 November 2020)]; Available online: https://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/2003/11/news-zoo-commitment-conservation-critic/%0D.
Authors :  5
Identifiers
Doi : 2101
SSN : 2076-2615
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
animal care;animal management;audit;welfare;welfare assessment;wildlife;zoo
Study Design
Study Approach
Country of Study
Libya
Publication Country
Switzerland