Implementing the PHMRC shortened questionnaire: Survey duration of open and closed questions in three sites.

Journal: PloS one

Volume: 12

Issue: 6

Year of Publication: 2017

Affiliated Institutions:  Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America. International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Dhaka, Bangladesh. School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia. WHO Collaborating Centre for Public Health Workforce Development, National Institute of Health Sciences, Kalutara, Sri Lanka. Papua New Guinea Institute of Medical Research, Goroka, Papua New Guinea. The George Institute for Global Health, Sydney, Australia. Research Institute for Tropical Medicine, Muntinlupa City, Philippines.

Abstract summary 

More countries are using verbal autopsy as a part of routine mortality surveillance. The length of time required to complete a verbal autopsy interview is a key logistical consideration for planning large-scale surveillance.We use the PHMRC shortened questionnaire to conduct verbal autopsy interviews at three sites and collect data on the length of time required to complete the interview. This instrument uses a novel checklist of keywords to capture relevant information from the open response. The open response section is timed separately from the section consisting of closed questions.We found the median time to complete the entire interview was approximately 25 minutes and did not vary substantially by age-specific module. The median time for the open response section was approximately 4 minutes and 60% of interviewees mentioned at least one keyword within the open response section.The length of time required to complete the interview was short enough for large-scale routine use. The open-response section did not add a substantial amount of time and provided useful information which can be used to increase the accuracy of the predictions of the cause of death. The novel checklist approach further reduces the burden of transcribing and translating a large amount of free text. This makes the PHMRC instrument ideal for national mortality surveillance.

Authors & Co-authors:  Flaxman Abraham D AD Stewart Andrea A Joseph Jonathan C JC Alam Nurul N Alam Saidul S Chowdhury Hafizur H Gamage Saman S Gouda Hebe H Joshi Rohina R Lucero Marilla M Mooney Meghan D MD Praveen Devarsetty D Rampatige Rasika R Remolador Hazel H Sanvictores Diozele D Serina Peter T PT Streatfield Peter Kim PK Tallo Veronica V Wijesekera Nandalal N Murray Christopher J L CJL Hernandez Bernardo B Lopez Alan D AD Riley Ian Douglas ID

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  Mahapatra P, Shibuya K, Lopez AD, Coullare F, Notzon FC, Rao C, et al. Civil registration systems and vital statistics: successes and missed opportunities. Lancet. 2007;370: 1653–1663. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(07)61308-7
Authors :  23
Identifiers
Doi : e0178085
SSN : 1932-6203
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Autopsy
Other Terms
Study Design
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
United States