Predicting Stress Related to Basic Needs and Safety in Darfur Refugee Camps: A Structural and Social Ecological Analysis.

Journal: Journal of refugee studies

Volume: 23

Issue: 1

Year of Publication: 

Affiliated Institutions:  New York University School of Medicine, Bellevue/NYU Programme for Survivors of Torture, st Ave., CD , New York, NY .

Abstract summary 

The research on the determinants of mental health among refugees has been largely limited to traumatic events, but recent work has indicated that the daily hassles of living in refugee camps also play a large role. Using hierarchical linear modelling to account for refugees nested within camp blocks, this exploratory study attempted to model stress surrounding safety and acquiring basic needs and functional impairment among refugees from Darfur living in Chad, using individual-level demographics (e.g., gender, age, presence of a debilitating injury), structural factors (e.g., distance from block to distribution centre), and social ecological variables (e.g., percentage of single women within a block). We found that stress concerning safety concerns, daily hassles, and functional impairment were associated with several individual-level demographic factors (e.g., gender), but also with interactions between block-level and individual-level factors as well (e.g., injury and distance to distribution centre). Findings are discussed in terms of monitoring and evaluation of refugee services.

Authors & Co-authors:  Rasmussen Andrew A Annan Jeannie J

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  AGER A. Tensions in the Psychosocial Discourse: Implications for the Planning of Interventions with War-Affected Populations. Development in Practice. 1997;7(4):402–407.
Authors :  2
Identifiers
Doi : 
SSN : 0951-6328
Study Population
Women
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
current stressors;hierarchical linear modelling;humanitarian aid;neighbourhood effects;refugee camps
Study Design
Exploratory Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Sudan
Publication Country
England