Clergy as collaborators in the delivery of mental health care: an exploratory survey from Benin City, Nigeria.

Journal: Transcultural psychiatry

Volume: 51

Issue: 4

Year of Publication: 2015

Affiliated Institutions:  Federal Neuro-Psychiatric Hospital bawojames@yahoo.com. Federal Neuro-Psychiatric Hospital.

Abstract summary 

The paucity of skilled manpower in sub-Saharan Africa limits the delivery of effective interventions for the mentally ill. Individuals with mental disorders and their caregivers frequently consult clergy when mental symptoms cause distress. There is an urgent need for collaboration with nonprofessionals in order to improve mental health care delivery and close the widening treatment gap. Using a cross-sectional descriptive method, we explored clergy's (Christian and Muslim) aetiological attributions for common mental illness (schizophrenia and depression) from Benin City, Nigeria, as well as their willingness to collaborate with mainstream mental health services. We observed that a majority of clergy surveyed were able to correctly identify mental illnesses depicted in vignettes, embraced a multifactorial model of disease causation, and expressed willingness to collaborate with mental health care workers to deliver care. Clergy with a longer duration of formal education, prior mental health training, and Catholic/Protestant denomination expressed a greater willingness to collaborate. Educational interventions are urgently required to facilitate this partnership.

Authors & Co-authors:  James Bawo O BO Igbinomwanhia Nosa G NG Omoaregba Joyce O JO

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations : 
Authors :  3
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1177/1363461514525219
SSN : 1461-7471
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Adult
Other Terms
Nigeria;clergy;collaboration;mental illness
Study Design
Study Approach
Country of Study
Niger
Publication Country
England