Prevalence of psychological symptoms among Ebola survivors and healthcare workers during the 2014-2015 Ebola outbreak in Sierra Leone: a cross-sectional study.

Journal: Oncotarget

Volume: 8

Issue: 8

Year of Publication: 2017

Affiliated Institutions:  Military Hospital of China, Beijing, China.

Abstract summary 

The 2014-2015 Ebola epidemic was considered to be the largest and most complex outbreak, which caused 11,310 reported deaths. The epidemic disease can cause a mental health crisis, however, there is only a small amount of scientific literature available related to this health issue so far. We evaluated the psychological symptoms of 161 participants including Ebola survivors and healthcare workers in Sierra Leone, analyzed the impact of job classification, education level on psychological status. We found that the order of total general severity index (GSI) scores from high to low was EVD survivors, SL medical staff, SL logistic staff, SL medical students, and Chinese medical staff. There were 5 dimensions (obsession-compulsion, anxiety, hostility, phobic anxiety, and paranoid ideation) extremely high in EVD survivors. GSI were associated with university education negatively. We believed our information is necessary to develop the comprehensive emergency response plan for emerging infectious disease outbreak.

Authors & Co-authors:  Ji Ji Duan Li Sun Song Meng Tang Chu Niu Chen Li Duan

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations :  Feldmann H, Geisbert TW. Ebola haemorrhagic fever. Lancet. 2011;377:849–862.
Authors :  13
Identifiers
Doi : 10.18632/oncotarget.14498
SSN : 1949-2553
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Adolescent
Other Terms
SCL-90-R;ebola virus disease;emergency response plan;emerging infectious disease;psychological symptoms
Study Design
Study Approach
Country of Study
Sierra leone
Publication Country
United States