Training peers to treat Ebola centre workers with anxiety and depression in Sierra Leone.

Journal: The International journal of social psychiatry

Volume: 64

Issue: 2

Year of Publication: 2018

Affiliated Institutions:  South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK. Division of Psychiatry, University College London, London, UK. Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.

Abstract summary 

Following the 2014 Ebola virus disease (EVD) outbreak in West Africa, the UK Department for International Development funded South London and Maudsley National Health Service (NHS) to develop a psychological intervention that ex-Ebola Treatment Centre (ETC) staff could be trained to deliver to their peers to improve mental health in Sierra Leone.The two key aims were to assess the feasibility of training a national team to deliver a cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT)-based group intervention, and to evaluate the effectiveness of the overall intervention within this population.UK clinicians travelled to Sierra Leone to train a small team of ex-ETC staff in a three-phased CBT-based intervention. Standardised clinical measures, as well as bespoke measures, were applied with participants through the intervention to assess changes in mental health symptomology, and the effectiveness of the intervention.The results found improvements across all factors of mental health in the bespoke measure from phase 1 to phase 3. Additionally, the majority of standardised clinical measures showed improvements between phase 2 and the start of phase 3, and pre- and post-phase 3.Overall, the findings suggest that it is possible to train staff from ETCs to deliver effective CBT interventions to peers. The implications of these results are discussed, including suggestions for future research and clinical intervention implementation within this population. The limitations of this research are also addressed.

Authors & Co-authors:  Waterman Hunter Cole Evans Greenberg Rubin Beck

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations : 
Authors :  7
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1177/0020764017752021
SSN : 1741-2854
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Adolescent
Other Terms
CBT;Ebola;Sierra Leone;anxiety;depression;psychological intervention
Study Design
Study Approach
Country of Study
Sierra leone
Publication Country
England