A Mixed Methods Exploration of Surf Therapy Piloted for Youth Well-Being in Post-Conflict Sierra Leone.

Journal: International journal of environmental research and public health

Volume: 18

Issue: 12

Year of Publication: 2021

Affiliated Institutions:  School of Applied Sciences, Edinburgh Napier University, Sighthill Court, Edinburgh EH BN, UK. United Sierra Leone, York Road, Sussex Beach, Freetown, Sierra Leone. Pipul Pikin Foundation, Maxwell Street, Wellington, Freetown, Sierra Leone. Moseray Fadika Trust Foundation, Wilkinson Road, Freetown, Sierra Leone. Job Opportunities for Youth (JOY), JOY Centre, White Street, Tokeh Beach, Freetown, Sierra Leone. Young Leaders Sierra Leone, AYV House, Wesley Street, Tower Hill, Freetown, Sierra Leone. The Messeh Leone Trust, Malaika Chambers, Off Kingharman Road, Freetown, Sierra Leone.

Abstract summary 

Young people in post-conflict and post-epidemic contexts such as Sierra Leone face a range of mental health challenges as part of their daily life. An innovative approach to Sport for Development that could offer support to youth mental health is surf therapy. This research used an uncontrolled mixed methods approach to explore surf therapy pilots run by five youth-focused and community development organizations around Freetown. Four sites provided useable pre/post data using the Stirling Children's Well-Being Scale ( = 58, average age = 12.9). Three sites were associated with significant ( < 0.017) large effects ( = 0.65-0.84) on participant well-being. One site was associated with a non-significant ( < 0.380) small negative effect ( = -0.22). A synthesis of qualitative data within the five evaluations triangulated with quantitative findings and provided important context in terms of challenges to service delivery. This included low attendance as a plausible mediator for why one site saw very different results than other sites. Combined, these processes highlight the need for future research exploring possible dose-response relationships in surf therapy. This study also provides a foundation for more rigorous research in the future. These promising findings support continued and optimized delivery of surf therapy in Sierra Leone to support youth mental health.

Authors & Co-authors:  Marshall Kamuskay Samai Marah Tonkara Conteh Keita Jalloh Missalie Bangura Messeh-Leone Leone Ferrier Martindale

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  Attanayake V., McKay R., Joffres M., Singh S., Burkle F., Jr., Mills E. Prevalence of mental disorders among children exposed to war: A systematic review of 7920 children. Med. Confl. Surviv. 2009;25:4–19. doi: 10.1080/13623690802568913.
Authors :  14
Identifiers
Doi : 6267
SSN : 1660-4601
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Adolescent
Other Terms
evaluation;mental health;mixed methods;sport for development;surf therapy
Study Design
Study Approach
Quantitative,Qualitative,Mixed Methods
Country of Study
Sierra leone
Publication Country
Switzerland