A preliminary evaluation of the cognitive and motor effects of pediatric HIV infection in Zairian children.

Journal: Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association

Volume: 14

Issue: 1

Year of Publication: 1995

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Psychology, Spring Arbor College, Michigan , USA.

Abstract summary 

Fourteen asymptomatic HIV-infected Zairian children under 2 years of age displayed social and motor developmental deficits on the Denver Developmental Screening Test when compared with 20 HIV-negative cohorts born to HIV-infected mothers and 16 control children. In a second study, 11 infected children over 2 years of age had sequential motor and visual-spatial memory deficits on the Kaufman Assessment Battery for Children and motor development deficits on the Early Childhood Screening Profiles. HIV infection affects central nervous system structures mediating motor and spatial memory development, even in seemingly asymptomatic children. Furthermore, maternal HIV infection compromises the labor-intensive provision of care in the African milieu and undermines global cognitive development in even uninfected children.

Authors & Co-authors:  Boivin Green Davies Giordani Mokili Cutting

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations : 
Authors :  6
Identifiers
Doi : 
SSN : 0278-6133
Study Population
Mothers
Mesh Terms
AIDS Dementia Complex
Other Terms
Africa;Africa South Of The Sahara;Age Factors;Behavior;Biology;Child;Child Development;Demographic Factors;Developing Countries;Diseases;French Speaking Africa;Hiv Infections;Middle Africa;Muscular Effects;Physiology;Population;Population Characteristics;Psychological Factors;Research Report;Viral Diseases;Youth;Zaire
Study Design
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
United States