Cohen syndrome combined with psychiatric symptoms: a case report.

Journal: BMC psychiatry

Volume: 24

Issue: 1

Year of Publication: 2024

Affiliated Institutions:  Shandong Mental Health Center, Shandong University, Mail Code: , # Wenhua Eastern Road, Jinan, Shandong Province, P.R. China. Shandong Mental Health Center, Shandong University, Mail Code: , # Wenhua Eastern Road, Jinan, Shandong Province, P.R. China. sdyutg@.com. Shandong Mental Health Center, Shandong University, Mail Code: , # Wenhua Eastern Road, Jinan, Shandong Province, P.R. China. xungl@.com.

Abstract summary 

Cohen syndrome (CS) is a rare autosomal recessive inherited condition characterized by pathological changes affecting multiple systems. The extensive clinical variability associated with CS poses a significant diagnostic challenge. Additionally, there is limited documentation on the co-occurrence of CS with psychiatric symptoms.We report a case of a 30-year-old patient exhibiting characteristic physical features and psychiatric symptoms. Whole exome sequencing identified two heterozygous variants, a nonsense variation c.4336 C > T and a missense mutation c.4729G > A. Integrating clinical manifestations with genetic test results, we established the diagnosis of CS combined with psychiatric symptoms.This case introduces a novel missense variant as a candidate in the expanding array of VPS13B pathogenic variants. Its clinical significance remains unknown, and further investigation may broaden the spectrum of pathogenic variants associated with the VPS13B gene. Early diagnosis of CS is crucial for the prognosis of young children and holds significant importance for their families.

Authors & Co-authors:  Li Qi Li Liu Xue Yu Xun

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations :  Cohen MM, Jr, Hall BD, Smith DW, Graham CB, Lampert KJ. A new syndrome with hypotonia, obesity, mental deficiency, and facial, oral, ocular, and limb anomalies. J Pediatr. 1973;83(2):280–4. doi: 10.1016/S0022-3476(73)80493-7.
Authors :  7
Identifiers
Doi : 180
SSN : 1471-244X
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Child
Other Terms
Cohen syndrome;Gene mutation;Psychiatric symptoms
Study Design
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
England