Assessing the long-term priorities of pancreaticoduodenectomy survivors.

Journal: HPB : the official journal of the International Hepato Pancreato Biliary Association

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Affiliated Institutions:  Allegheny Health Network Singer Research Institute, Pittsburgh, PA, USA. Institute of Surgery, Division of Surgical Oncology, Allegheny Health Network Cancer Institute, Pittsburgh, PA, USA. Cancer Institute, Allegheny Health Network Cancer Institute, Pittsburgh, PA, USA. Institute of Surgery, Division of Surgical Oncology, Allegheny Health Network Cancer Institute, Pittsburgh, PA, USA. Electronic address: casey.allen@ahn.org.

Abstract summary 

This study assessed the long-term quality of life (QOL) and priorities of pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD) survivors.Survivors were surveyed via internet-based support groups. The relative importance of longevity, experience, costs, and QOL were assessed.The PD cohort (n = 247, 35%) was 60 ± 12 years, 71% female, and 93% white. With moderate agreement, patients ranked survival most important, followed by functional and emotional well-being; costs and experience were least important (W = 35.7%, p < 0.001). Well-being improved throughout survivorship (P-QOL: 39 ± 12 at ≤3 mo vs 43 ± 12 at >10 y, p = 0.170; M-QOL: 38 ± 13 at ≤3 mo vs 44 ± 16 at >10 y; p = 0.015) but remained below the general population (p < 0.001). PD patients with benign diagnoses ranked functional independence as most important (2.00 ± 1.13 vs 2.63 ± 1.19, p < 0.001, W = 41.1%); PD patients with malignant diagnoses regarded overall survival most important (2.10 ± 1.20 vs 1.82 ± 1.22, p < 0.16, W = 35.1%). The mean rank order of priorities remained concordant between short-term (<1 year) and long-term (>5 years) survivors.PD survivors experience long-term mental and physical health impairments, underscoring the importance of functional and emotional support. Survivors place paramount importance on overall survival, functional independence, and emotional well-being. Cancer survivors prioritize longevity, while survivors of chronic benign conditions prioritize functional independence.

Authors & Co-authors:  Joseph Bowers Marcus Aryal Schiffman Wagner Chalikonda Bartlett Allen

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations : 
Authors :  9
Identifiers
Doi : S1365-182X(24)00048-0
SSN : 1477-2574
Study Population
Male,Female
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Study Design
Study Approach
Country of Study
Mali
Publication Country
England