Feasibility of a physical activity intervention for children and adolescents with anxiety and depression.

Journal: Pilot and feasibility studies

Volume: 10

Issue: 1

Year of Publication: 

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Division of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, N-, Bergen, Norway. arko@norceresearch.no. School of Psychological Science and Health, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland. Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Division of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, N-, Bergen, Norway. Department of Health and Functioning, Western Norway University of Applied Sciences, Bergen, Norway.

Abstract summary 

Physical activity is identified as a key modifiable factor towards good short- and long-term mental health and has shown positive effects on anxiety and depression in children and adolescents. However, physical activity-based interventions are not a part of standard mental health care and evidence on the effect of such interventions is still lacking. A transdiagnostic, physical activity-based intervention was developed as a supplement to routine clinical care for youth in specialized child and adolescent mental health services./design. The feasibility of the physical activity intervention (Confident, Active, and Happy Youth) was evaluated in an open-label study by assessing the recruitment process, acceptability, intervention suitability, contentment, and preliminary intervention effects in the form of youth and parent-rated anxiety and depressive symptoms. Physical activity levels were objectively measured using Actigraph™ physical activity sensors, and progression to a definitive study was evaluated in accordance with a priori criteria.In total 21 of 25 eligible youth consented to participate, two dropped out of the intervention and 19 completed (76% of eligible participants). The retention rate among consenting participants was 89% and mean attendance to sessions was 83%. The suitability of the intervention was rated as good by the youth and their parents, and intervention contentment was rated high. Changes in youth and parent-rated symptom measures following the intervention were negligible, except for parent-rated anxiety symptoms assessed at 10-month follow-up. Accelerometer data indicated lower levels of moderate to vigorous activity during sessions than intended. No adverse effects were noted.This feasibility study met the pre-determined progression criteria to a definitive study. Thus, a larger trial with longer follow-up should be conducted to explore the effect of the intervention.ClnicalTrials.gov, NCT05049759. Retrospectively registered, 20.09.2021.

Authors & Co-authors:  Kodal Muirhead Reilly Wergeland Thorsen Bovim Elgen

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  Copeland WE, Adair CE, Smetanin P, Stiff D, Briante C, Colman I, et al. Diagnostic transitions from childhood to adolescence to early adulthood. J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 2013;54(7):791–799. doi: 10.1111/jcpp.12062.
Authors :  7
Identifiers
Doi : 49
SSN : 2055-5784
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
Anxiety;Depression;Intervention;Physical activity;Youth
Study Design
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
England