Validity and Reliability Study of the Turkish Version of the Orbach Mikulincer Mental Pain Scale-8 in a Clinical Population.

Journal: Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment

Volume: 20

Issue: 

Year of Publication: 

Affiliated Institutions:  Deparment of Psychiatry, Çukurova University School of Medicine, Adana, Türkiye. Deparment of Psychiatry, Ahi Evran University, Kırşehir, Türkiye. Deparment of Psychiatry, Mersin City Training and Research Hospital, Mersin, Türkiye.

Abstract summary 

Suicide is a growing public health issue for all societies; identifying suicide risk is crucial. This study aims to evaluate the psychometric properties of the Turkish version of the Orbach and Mikulincer Mental Pain Scale-8 (OMMP-8), which enables the assessment of suicidality in a short time.We conducted this study with 148 individuals diagnosed with major depressive disorder and 130 healthy controls. We administered the Hamilton Depression Scale (HDRS), Beck Hopelessness Scale (BHS), Beck Scale for Suicidal Ideation (BSIS), and Mee Bunney Psychological Pain Assessment Scale (MBPPAS) to all participants.Cronbach's alpha values were 0.96, 0.97, and 0.98 for Factors 1, 2, and 3, respectively, and 0.92 for the entire scale. Exploratory (EFA) and confirmatory factor analyses (CFA) proved the 3-factor structure of the scale. The OMMP-8 total score and HDRS (r = 0.851), BSIS (r = 0.836), BHS (r = 0.825), and MBPPAS (r = 0.881) total scores were statistically significantly correlated, indicating convergent and concurrent validity of the scale. The scale successfully discriminated between depression and control groups (89.6%) and participants with and without suicide attempts in the depression group (82.4%).This study demonstrates that the Turkish version of the OMMP-8 scale is valid and reliable for both individuals with depression and healthy controls and can be used in studies investigating suicide risk.

Authors & Co-authors:  Demirkol Tamam Namlı Yeşiloğlu Yılmaz

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations :  Millner AJ, Robinaugh DJ, Nock MK. Advancing the understanding of suicide: the need for formal theory and rigorous descriptive research. Trends Cognit Sci. 2020;24(9):704–716. doi:10.1016/j.tics.2020.06.007
Authors :  5
Identifiers
Doi : 10.2147/NDT.S449012
SSN : 1176-6328
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
Orbach Mikulincer Mental Pain Scale-8;mental pain;psychache;psychological pain
Study Design
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
New Zealand