Area-level Measures of the Social Environment: Operationalization, Pitfalls, and Ways Forward.

Journal: Current topics in behavioral neurosciences

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Affiliated Institutions:  Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands. M.Helbich@uu.nl. Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands. Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.

Abstract summary 

People's mental health is intertwined with the social environment in which they reside. This chapter explores approaches for quantifying the area-level social environment, focusing specifically on socioeconomic deprivation and social fragmentation. We discuss census data and administrative units, egocentric and ecometric approaches, neighborhood audits, social media data, and street view-based assessments. We close the chapter by discussing possible paths forward from associations between social environments and health to establishing causality, including longitudinal research designs and time-series social environmental indices.

Authors & Co-authors:  Helbich Zeng Sarker

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations :  Al-Garadi MA, Yang YC, Cai H, Ruan Y, O’Connor K, Graciela GH, Perrone J, Sarker A (2021) Text classification models for the automatic detection of nonmedical prescription medication use from social media. BMC Med Inform Decis Mak 21:1–13. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12911-021-01394-0
Authors :  3
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1007/7854_2024_464
SSN : 1866-3370
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
Area-level measures;Mental health;Social environment;Social fragmentation;Socioeconomic deprivation
Study Design
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
Germany