Youth Are the Experts! Youth Participatory Action Research to Address the Adolescent Mental Health Crisis.

Journal: Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)

Volume: 12

Issue: 5

Year of Publication: 

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Health, Human Services, and Public Policy, California State University Monterey Bay, Seaside, CA , USA. Department of Psychology, California State University Monterey Bay, Seaside, CA , USA. Gonzales Youth Council, Gonzales, CA , USA.

Abstract summary 

Adolescent mental health is an urgent global public health issue. Youth participatory action research is an effective strategy to amplify youth voices and can serve as a catalyst for evidence-based action addressing the mental health crisis. To illustrate the benefits of youth participatory action research for informing community health, we describe an ongoing collaboration with a youth council located in the central coast of California, USA. Research methods included an anonymous online self-report survey to gather information about the mental health of high school students in 2020 ( = 176) and 2022 ( = 234), 93% Latinx/Mexican American. Both surveys included a four-item patient health questionnaire to screen for depression and anxiety risk, in addition to scaled and open-ended survey questions selected by the youth leaders based on their research questions. Quantitative and qualitative results indicated a significant but small decrease in mental health risk, and a continued need for resources to access mental health support. Results led to community-based action aimed at improving local youth mental health. The interdisciplinary research team (psychology and public health) and youth leaders share reflections highlighting the innovative, empowering, and transformative impact of youth participatory action research as a tool for improving community health.

Authors & Co-authors:  Smith Acevedo-Duran Lovell Castillo Cardenas Pacheco

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  US Surgeon General . Protecting Youth Mental Health: The U.S. Surgeon General’s Advisory. US Department of Health and Human Services; Washington, DC, USA: 2021. [(accessed on 14 October 2022)]. Available online: https://www.hhs.gov/sites/default/files/surgeon-general-youth-mental-health-advisory.pdf.
Authors :  5
Identifiers
Doi : 592
SSN : 2227-9032
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
COVID-19 pandemic;adolescent mental health;community-based participatory research;youth participatory action research
Study Design
Study Approach
Quantitative,Qualitative
Country of Study
Publication Country
Switzerland