Perspective insights into versatile hydrogels for stroke: From molecular mechanisms to functional applications.

Journal: Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie

Volume: 173

Issue: 

Year of Publication: 2024

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Neurosurgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan , China; Department of Pharmacy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan , China. Department of Neurosurgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan , China. Department of Pharmacy, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan , China. Key laboratory for Leather Chemistry and Engineering of the Education Ministry, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan , China. Department of Pharmacy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan , China. Department of Dermatology, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan , China. Department of Pharmacy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan , China. Electronic address: liyuwen@wchscu.edu.cn.

Abstract summary 

As the leading killer of life and health, stroke leads to limb paralysis, speech disorder, dysphagia, cognitive impairment, mental depression and other symptoms, which entail a significant financial burden to society and families. At present, physiology, clinical medicine, engineering, and materials science, advanced biomaterials standing on the foothold of these interdisciplinary disciplines provide new opportunities and possibilities for the cure of stroke. Among them, hydrogels have been endowed with more possibilities. It is well-known that hydrogels can be employed as potential biosensors, medication delivery vectors, and cell transporters or matrices in tissue engineering in tissue engineering, and outperform many traditional therapeutic drugs, surgery, and materials. Therefore, hydrogels become a popular scaffolding treatment option for stroke. Diverse synthetic hydrogels were designed according to different pathophysiological mechanisms from the recently reported literature will be thoroughly explored. The biological uses of several types of hydrogels will be highlighted, including pro-angiogenesis, pro-neurogenesis, anti-oxidation, anti-inflammation and anti-apoptosis. Finally, considerations and challenges of using hydrogels in the treatment of stroke are summarized.

Authors & Co-authors:  Wu Zhang Jia Chen Zhang Fang Zhang Bai Li Li

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations : 
Authors :  10
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1016/j.biopha.2024.116309
SSN : 1950-6007
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Humans
Other Terms
Biomaterials;Hydrogel;Molecular mechanisms;Stroke
Study Design
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
France