Mental health outcomes and their influencing factors on patients with COVID-19 in the Fangcang shelter hospital in China.

Journal: Journal of infection in developing countries

Volume: 18

Issue: 2

Year of Publication: 2024

Affiliated Institutions:  Mental Health Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan , China. School of Nursing, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei , China. West China School of Nursing, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan , China. Cancer Department V, Longhua Hospital Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai , China. Gastrointestinal Surgery, Shanghai Pudong Hospital, Shanghai , China. Medical Tangle department, Shanghai Pudong Hospital, Shanghai , China.

Abstract summary 

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) affects physical and mental health of patients. This study aimed to investigate the psychological distress, level of hope, and the role of families of patients with COVID-19 in the Fangcang shelter hospital (FSH) and explore potential influencing factors.We conducted an online observational cross-sectional study on 397 patients with mild to moderate COVID-19 from two FSH in Shanghai, China from 12 April to 16 May 2022. The questionnaire included demographic information, distress thermometer (DT), family adaptation, partnership, growth, affection, resolve (APGAR) index, and the Herth hope index (HHI).The patients reported symptoms of severe psychological distress (n = 109, 27.46%) and low levels of family care (n = 152, 38.29%). More than half of the patients (n = 244, 61.46%) exhibited high levels of hope, and around one-third of the patients (n = 151, 38.04%) reported moderate levels of hope. The study noted a significant negative correlation between the scores for psychological distress and APGAR and a significant positive correlation between the scores for APGAR and HHI (p < 0.05). The FSH living experience, diet, and symptoms of COVID-19 were closely associated with psychological distress among patients (p < 0.05).Patients with COVID-19 living in the FSH reported high levels of symptoms of psychological distress and low levels of family care, but relatively high levels of hope. Health care workers should improve the living and eating conditions in the FSH, strengthen family support, and alleviate the COVID-19 related symptoms of patients.

Authors & Co-authors:  Xiao Huang Huang Wang Huang Feng Wang Kou Wang

Study Outcome 

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Citations : 
Authors :  9
Identifiers
Doi : 10.3855/jidc.18217
SSN : 1972-2680
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Humans
Other Terms
COVID-19;FSH;mental health;patients
Study Design
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
Italy