Posttraumatic stress disorder in people with dementia: study protocol.

Journal: European journal of psychotraumatology

Volume: 15

Issue: 1

Year of Publication: 2024

Affiliated Institutions:  School for Mental Health and Neuroscience, Department of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology, Maastricht, the Netherlands. Mondriaan Mental Health Center, Heerlen-Maastricht, the Netherlands. Department of Psychiatry, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam Public Health, Amsterdam, the Netherlands. Department of Family Medicine, Maastricht University, Maastricht, the Netherlands. Envida, Care for Older People, Department of Treatment and Support, Maastricht, the Netherlands.

Abstract summary 

Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is considered an independent risk factor for dementia. Despite the (clinical) evidence that PTSD is associated with neuropsychiatric symptoms in people with dementia, studies on its prevalence and clinical manifestation are limited, and their quality is affected by the lack of a structured method to diagnose PTSD in this population. The primary aim of the current study is to validate the 'TRAuma and DEmentia' interview as a diagnostic tool for PTSD in people with dementia and to test feasibility of EMDR treatment for people with PTSD and dementia. This prospective multi-centre study is divided into two parts. In study A, 90 participants with dementia will be included to test the criterion validity, inter-rater reliability and feasibility of the 'TRAuma and DEmentia' interview. In study B, 29 participants with dementia and PTSD will receive eye movement desensitisation and reprocessing therapy by a trained psychologist, and 29 participants with dementia and PTSD will be placed on the waiting list control group. This study aims to improve the diagnostic process of PTSD and to assess the effects of eye movement desensitisation and reprocessing treatment in people with dementia living in Dutch care facilities. NL70479.068.20 / METC 20-063 / OSF registration: https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/AKW4F.

Authors & Co-authors:  Ruisch Havermans Gielkens Olff Daamen van Alphen van Kordenoordt Schols Schruers Sobczak

Study Outcome 

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Citations :  Ahmed, A. (2018). EMDR therapy for an elderly woman with depression, traumatic memories, and Parkinson’s disease dementia: A case study. Journal of EMDR Practice and Research, 12(1), 16–23. 10.1891/1933-3196.12.1.16
Authors :  10
Identifiers
Doi : 2320040
SSN : 2000-8066
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Humans
Other Terms
Demencia;Dementia;EMDR;PTSD;TEPT;acontecimientos vitales traumáticos;care home;clinical practice;práctica clínica;residencia de ancianos;trauma;traumatic life-events
Study Design
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
United States