Improving Health Equity and Outcomes for Children and Adolescents: The Role of School-Based Health Centers (SBHCs).

Journal: Current problems in pediatric and adolescent health care

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Affiliated Institutions:  Cohen Children's Medical Center, Division of Adolescent Medicine, Northwell, New Hyde Park, NY. Electronic address: KItriyeva@northwell.edu.

Abstract summary 

School-based health centers (SBHCs) provide a critical point of access to youth in low-resource communities. By providing a combination of primary care, reproductive health, mental health, vision, dental, and nutrition services, SBHCs improve the health, wellbeing, and academic achievement of the students they serve. SBHCs operate in collaboration with schools and community primary care providers to optimize the management of chronic health conditions and other health concerns that may result in suboptimal scholastic achievement and other quality of life measures. Conveniently located in or near school buildings and providing affordable, child- and adolescent-focused care, SBHCs reduce barriers to youth accessing high quality health care. SBHCs provide essential preventive care services such as comprehensive physical examinations and immunizations to students without a primary care provider, assist in the management of chronic health conditions such as asthma, and provide reproductive and sexual health services such as the provision of contraceptives, screening and treatment for sexually transmitted infections (STIs), and management of pregnancy. Additionally, some SBHCs provide vision screenings, dental care, and nutrition counseling to students who may not otherwise access these services. SBHCs have been demonstrated to be a cost-effective model of health care delivery, reducing both health care and societal costs related to illness, disability, and lost productivity.

Authors & Co-authors:  Itriyeva

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations : 
Authors :  1
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1016/j.cppeds.2024.101582
SSN : 1538-3199
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
School-based health centers (SBHCs);adolescent medicine;asthma;health equity;obesity;pediatrics;preventive care;reproductive health
Study Design
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
United States