The Effect of an Education Program on School Children Oral Health in Khartoum, Sudan.

Journal: Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare

Volume: 17

Issue: 

Year of Publication: 

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Nursing, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Aljanad University for Science and Technology, Taiz, Yemen. Department of Community Health Nursing & Mental Nursing Sciences College of Nursing,Taif university, Taif, Saudi Arabia. Department of Maternal and Child Nursing Sciences College of Nursing,Taif university, Taif, Saudi Arabia. Nursing Department, Prince Sultan Military College of Health Sciences, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia. Faculty of Nursing Sciences, Jazan University, Jazan Saudi Arabia. Department of Nursing, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Buraydah College, Buraydah, Saudi Arabia. Faculty of Nursing, Al-Baha University, Al-Baha, Saudi Arabia. Department of Nursing, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Al-Baha University, Al-Baha, Saudi Arabia. Oral and Dental Health Department, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Al-Baha University, Al-Baha, Saudi Arabia.

Abstract summary 

Oral health education programs have long been considered an essential part of oral health policies. This is important for reducing the risk of oral diseases through health enhancement and voluntary behavioral changes due to learning opportunities. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of school-based oral health education program on oral health in school children in Sudan.A quasi-experimental study was conducted at four governmental schools in Khartoum, Sudan, between August 2018, and March 2022. A total of 423 school children were randomly allocated into the control (n = 211) and study (n = 212) groups. An adapted questionnaire was administered to students before and after the intervention to assess their knowledge and practice of oral health. The study group participated in oral health education activities. Data were analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS), version 21.The findings revealed that the mean knowledge at the pre-educational program was 9.3066 (SD = 3.91078) and the mean knowledge after the educational program was 21.2736 (SD = 2.13982). The scores indicated that the school children had significantly higher knowledge and practice scores after the oral health education program.The study concluded that education program on oral health improved students' oral health knowledge and practices. Imposing theoretical and practical lessons on oral and dental health in school curricula can motivate students to maintain oral health care, and this improves oral health status.

Authors & Co-authors:  Albani Abdelgadir Mohamed Yousif Mustafa Almkiy Mohammed Mohamed Alghamdi Ahmed Hakami Dinar Alsulami Mudawi Ahmed

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations :  Singh H, Singhal S. Evidence Brief: Behavioural Impacts of School-Based Oral Health Education Among Children. Ontario Agency for Health Protection and Promotion (Public Health Ontario); 2017.
Authors :  15
Identifiers
Doi : 10.2147/JMDH.S446487
SSN : 1178-2390
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
Sudan;education program;knowledge;oral health;practice;school children
Study Design
Quasi Experimental Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Sudan
Publication Country
New Zealand