Do Cone Beam CT Picture Archiving and Communication Systems Viewer Interfaces Meet the Expectations of Dental Professionals From a Usability Perspective?

Journal: Cureus

Volume: 16

Issue: 2

Year of Publication: 

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Istanbul University Institute of Health Sciences, Istanbul, TUR. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Istanbul University Faculty of Dentistry, Istanbul, TUR.

Abstract summary 

Background Cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) has revolutionized dental and maxillofacial imaging by providing high-resolution 3D visualizations, essential for accurate diagnosis and treatment planning. Despite its clinical advancements, the usability of CBCT viewer interfaces, which play a crucial role in the effective interpretation of imaging data, remains a critical concern. Objective This study aims to evaluate the usability of a CBCT viewer interface in clinical settings, focusing on the effectiveness, efficiency, and satisfaction perspectives, to identify potential areas for improvement. Methods Twenty-two participants (N=22) were assigned the task of locating the mental foramen in a mandible dataset, selected randomly, using the multiplanar reconstruction (MPR) mode of a CBCT viewer interface on a local network. The task's effectiveness was gauged by the completion rate, while efficiency was measured through the duration of the task, the number of mouse clicks, and the cursor's path in both pixels and meters. Satisfaction or perceived usability was evaluated using the system usability scale (SUS-TR), and computer system usability questionnaire (T-CSUQ), among other scales, with participants also providing open-ended feedback. Demographic characteristics served as classification variables. Results All participants completed the given task. No demography-related differences in efficiency were observed. Perceived usability (SUS-TR: 60.68±19.58, T-CSUQ: 43.63±16.34) was below the industry standards, categorizing the system as a detractor. Commonly reported issues included accessing the MPR window, cursor behavior, and unclear error messages. The mean SUS-TR score negatively correlated with efficiency-related variables (p<0.05 for each). Conclusions The study's findings indicate that the CBCT viewer interface does not fully meet dental professionals' usability expectations, as evidenced by the task's completion rate, efficiency metrics, and below-average usability scores. Despite the successful task completion by all participants, the identified issues in interface design, such as difficulties in accessing the MPR window and unclear error messages, highlight significant areas for improvement. To enhance user satisfaction and efficiency, future developments of CBCT viewer interfaces should incorporate feedback from end-users and prioritize user-friendly design principles.

Authors & Co-authors:  Dogan Sirin

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  What is cone-beam CT and how does it work? Scarfe WC, Farman AG. Dent Clin North Am. 2008;52:707-30, v.
Authors :  2
Identifiers
Doi : e54288
SSN : 2168-8184
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
cone beam computed tomography;picture archiving and communication system;system usability scale;usability;user satisfaction
Study Design
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
United States