Mental Health and Quality of Life in Ecuadorian Women Exposed to Gender-Based Violence.

Journal: Journal of interpersonal violence

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Affiliated Institutions:  Escuela de Psicología y Educación. Universidad de Las Américas, Quito, Ecuador. Universidad Técnica del Norte, Ibarra, Ecuador. Universidad Tecnológica Israel, Quito, Ecuador. Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Spain.

Abstract summary 

Violence Against Women is a global problem that affects millions of women around the world. The main objective of this study was to evaluate the Mental Health and Quality of Life of Ecuadorian women exposed or not exposed to Gender Violence mediated by sociodemographic factors. A total of 433 Ecuadorian women, 18 to 64 years of age, most of whom (69%) reported being exposed to gender violence. Most of the women lived in the province of Pichincha and were selected through a type of nonprobabilistic sampling based on a survey about gender violence. Women exposed to gender violence showed a greater impact on personality profiles, clinical tests, and quality of life in the physical, psychological, social, and environmental domains compared to women not exposed to violence. In addition, these effects were mediated by age, economic level, education, marital status, and exposure to physical violence and psychological or sexual abuse within the socio-family or work contexts. The results of this study could contribute to improving public health systems, showing improvements in care programs for victims of violence.

Authors & Co-authors:  Meneses Galárraga Poenitz Jodar

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations : 
Authors :  4
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1177/08862605241234357
SSN : 1552-6518
Study Population
Women
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
gender-based violence;mental health;quality of life;sociodemographic factors
Study Design
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
United States