Geographic differences in psychological symptoms, sleep quality, and quality of life in patients with inflammatory bowel disease: A multicenter study in China.

Journal: Journal of digestive diseases

Volume: 

Issue: 

Year of Publication: 

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei Province, China. Department of General Practice, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei Province, China. Department of Gastroenterology, Ankang Central Hospital, Ankang, Shaanxi Province, China. Center for Mental Health, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei Province, China. Department of Clinical Psychology, Beijing Anding Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. Department of Medical Psychology, Chinese People's Liberation Army Rocket Army Characteristic Medical Center, Beijing, China. Department of Gastroenterology, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, China.

Abstract summary 

We aimed to explore the geographic differences in psychological symptoms, sleep quality, and quality of life (QoL) among adult patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).A unified questionnaire was developed to collect data on psychological status and QoL of IBD patients from 42 hospitals across 22 provinces, municipalities, and autonomous regions in China's mainland from September 2021 to May 2022.A total of 2478 patients with IBD were surveyed. The proportions of patients with anxiety (28.5% vs 23.1%), depression (32.3% vs 27.8%), and poor QoL (44.8% vs 32.2%) were significantly higher in patients from the northern region compared to the southern region (all P < 0.05). In the western region, the proportions of patients with anxiety (31.9% vs 23.0%), depression (37.7% vs 26.7%), sleep disturbances (64.5% vs 58.5%), and poor QoL (44.9% vs 34.8%) were significantly higher than in the eastern and central regions (all P < 0.01). Patients from inland regions had significantly higher rates of anxiety (27.1% vs 23.3%), depression (32.5% vs 26.0%), sleep disturbance (62.0% vs 57.7%), and poor QoL (43.5% vs 29.9%) compared to those from coastal regions (all P < 0.05). In economically underdeveloped areas, the proportions of patients with depression (33.1% vs 28.5%) and poor QoL (52.0% vs 32.4%) were significantly higher than in economically (relatively) developed areas (both P < 0.05).There are significant geographic differences in psychological symptoms, sleep quality, and QoL among Chinese patients with IBD, which might provide valuable insights for global IBD research and clinical practice.

Authors & Co-authors:  Liu Zhang Li Wei Zhen Wu He Chen Sun Tan Wang Xiong Liao Yang An Liu Jiang Shi Wu Dong

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  Kaplan GG, Windsor JW. The four epidemiological stages in the global evolution of inflammatory bowel disease. Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2021;18(1):56-66.
Authors :  21
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1111/1751-2980.13259
SSN : 1751-2980
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
geographic differences;inflammatory bowel diseases;psychological symptoms;quality of life;sleep quality
Study Design
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
Australia