Assessment of Mild Cognitive Impairment Using CogEvo: A Computerized Cognitive Function Assessment Tool.

Journal: Journal of primary care & community health

Volume: 15

Issue: 

Year of Publication: 2024

Affiliated Institutions:  Ryofukai Satoh Neurosurgical Hospital, Fukuyama, Hiroshima, Japan. Okayama Prefectural University, Soja, Okayama, Japan. Otsuma Women's University, Tama, Tokyo, Japan.

Abstract summary 

To assess the utility of the computerized cognitive function assessment tool, CogEvo, as a screening tool for mild cognitive impairment in primary care, we explored the relationship between CogEvo performance, age, and the severity of cognitive dysfunction evaluated by the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE).The observational cross-sectional study included 209 individuals' data (mean age 79.4 ± 8.9 years). We conducted a correlation analysis between CogEvo and MMSE scores, compared the performance among the 3 cognitive function groups (MMSE ≥ 28 group; MMSE24-27 group; MMSE ≤ 23 group) using the MMSE cut-off, and evaluated CogEvo's predictive accuracy for cognitive dysfunction through ROC analysis.Both total CogEvo and MMSE scores significantly decreased with age. A significant positive correlation was observed between total CogEvo and MMSE scores, but a ceiling effect was detected in MMSE performance. Significant differences were observed in the total CogEvo score, including orientation and spatial cognitive function scores, among the 3 groups. CogEvo showed no educational bias. ROC analyses indicated moderate discrimination between the MMSE ≥ 28 group and the MMSE24-27 and MMSE ≤ 23 groups.The computer-administered CogEvo has the advantage of not exhibiting ceiling effects or educational bias like the MMSE, and was found to be able to detect age-related cognitive decline and impairment.

Authors & Co-authors:  Satoh Sawada Saba Kitamoto Kato Shiozuka Kuwada Shima Murakami Sasaki Abe Harano

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations :  Wild K, Howieson D, Webbe F, Seelye A, Kaye J. Status of computerized cognitive testing in aging: a systematic review. Alzheimers Dement. 2008;4:428-437. doi:10.1016/j.jalz.2008.07.003
Authors :  12
Identifiers
Doi : 21501319241239228
SSN : 2150-1327
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Aged
Other Terms
CogEvo;computerized cognitive function assessment tool;dementia;mild cognitive impairment;screening
Study Design
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
United States