SADXAI: Predicting Social Anxiety Disorder using Multiple Interpretable Artificial Intelligence Techniques.

Journal: SLAS technology

Volume: 

Issue: 

Year of Publication: 

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India, . Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India, . Electronic address: srikanth.prabhu@manipal.edu. Department of Biomedical Engineering, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India, . Electronic address: niranjana.s@manipal.edu. Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India, . Department of Biomedical Engineering, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India, . Department of Data Science and Engineering, Manipal University Jaipur, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India. Prasanna School of Public Health, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India, .

Abstract summary 

Social anxiety disorder (SAD), also known as social phobia, is a psychological condition in which a person has a persistent and overwhelming fear of being negatively judged or observed by other individuals. This fear can affect them at work, in relationships and other social activities. The intricate combination of several environmental and biological factors is the reason for the onset of this mental condition. SAD is diagnosed using a test called the "Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Health Disorders (DSM-5), which is based on several physical, emotional and demographic symptoms. Artificial Intelligence has been a boon for medicine and is regularly used to diagnose various health conditions and diseases. Hence, this study used demographic, emotional, and physical symptoms and multiple machine learning (ML) techniques to diagnose SAD. A thorough descriptive and statistical analysis has been conducted before using the classifiers. Among all the models, the AdaBoost and logistic regression obtained the highest accuracy of 88% each. Four eXplainable artificial techniques (XAI) techniques are utilized to make the predictions interpretable, transparent and understandable. According to XAI, the "Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale questionnaire" and "The fear of speaking in public" are the most critical attributes in the diagnosis of SAD. This clinical decision support system framework could be utilized in various suitable locations such as schools, hospitals and workplaces to identify SAD in people.

Authors & Co-authors:  Chadaga Prabhu Sampathila Chadaga Bhat Sharma Ks

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations : 
Authors :  7
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1016/j.slast.2024.100129
SSN : 2472-6311
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
Artificial Intelligence;Clinical Decision Support System;DSM-5;Explainable Artificial Intelligence;Machine Learning;Social anxiety disorder (SAD)
Study Design
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
United States