Cerebral tumor with hemi-dural enhancement as unique presentation of multiple myeloma: A case report.

Journal: Brain & spine

Volume: 4

Issue: 

Year of Publication: 

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Neurosurgery, Maastricht University Medical Centre+, Maastricht, the Netherlands. Department of Neurology, Maastricht University Medical Centre+, Maastricht, the Netherlands. School for Mental Health and Neuroscience (MHeNs), Maastricht University, Maastricht, the Netherlands.

Abstract summary 

Intracranial multiple myeloma (MM) is a rare manifestation of MM, a malignant plasma cell disorder that primarily affects bone marrow. Dural involvement in MM is even rarer and can manifest as a dural mass. We present a case of MM presenting as an intracranial dural tumor with primary hemi-dural involvement.This case report aims to investigate the clinical presentation, diagnostic challenges, and treatment approaches for intracranial multiple myeloma, with a focus on the extensive hemi-dural thickening and enhancement seen in this case.A 73-year-old male presented with progressive dysphasia and weakness. MRI revealed a solid left frontal mass with significant mass-effect. Hemi-dural thickening and enhancement was present along with invasion of the skull. The patient underwent surgical resection of the tumor with dural and bone reconstruction.Histopathological examination confirmed MM diagnosis. Chemotherapy was started. Follow-up MRI showed complete tumor resection, but extensive hemi-dural thickening and enhancement persisted. Postoperative radiation therapy was considered.MM with primary dural involvement is rare and poses diagnostic challenges. Postoperative treatment involves chemotherapy, the role of surgery and radiotherapy is not established. The extensive hemi-dural thickening and enhancement observed in this case require further investigation, and a wait-and-scan policy was recommended instead of radiotherapy.

Authors & Co-authors:  van Lanen Huijs Postma Haeren

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations :  Azarpira N., Noshadi P., Pakbaz S., et al. Dural plasmacytoma mimicking meningioma. Turk Neurosurg. 2014;24(3):403–405.
Authors :  4
Identifiers
Doi : 102730
SSN : 2772-5294
Study Population
Male
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
Case report;Dura mater;Intracranial;Multiple myeloma;Plasmacytoma
Study Design
Study Approach
Country of Study
Mali
Publication Country
Netherlands