α-Linolenic Acid Induces Microglial Activation and Extracellular Tau Internalization.

Journal: Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)

Volume: 2754

Issue: 

Year of Publication: 2024

Affiliated Institutions:  Neurobiology Group, Division of Biochemical Sciences, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory, Pune, India. Neurobiology Group, Division of Biochemical Sciences, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory, Pune, India. subashneuro@nimhans.ac.in.

Abstract summary 

Neuroinflammation is the brain condition that occurs due to the hyper-activation of brain's immune cells and microglia, over the stimulation of extracellular aggregated proteins such as amyloid plaques and by extracellular Tau as well. The phenotypic changes of microglia from inflammatory to anti-inflammatory can be triggered by many factors, which also includes dietary fatty acids. The classes of omega-3 fatty acids are the majorly responsible in maintaining the anti-inflammatory phenotype of microglia. The enhanced phagocytic ability of microglia might induce the clearance of extracellular aggregated proteins, such as amyloid beta and Tau. In this study, we emphasized on the effect of α-linolenic acid (ALA) on the activation of microglia and internalization of the extracellular Tau seed in microglia.

Authors & Co-authors:  Desale Chidambaram Chinnathambi

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations :  Sonawane SK, Chinnathambi S (2018) Prion-like propagation of post-translationally modified tau in Alzheimer’s disease: a hypothesis. J Mol Neurosci 65(4):480–490
Authors :  3
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1007/978-1-0716-3629-9_26
SSN : 1940-6029
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Humans
Other Terms
Iba-1;InternalizationInternalization;MicrogliaMicroglia;Microglial activation;Tau;Tau seedSeeds;α-Linolenic acid
Study Design
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
United States