Relationship between fear of falling and quality of life in nursing home residents: The role of activity restriction.

Journal: Geriatric nursing (New York, N.Y.)

Volume: 57

Issue: 

Year of Publication: 

Affiliated Institutions:  School of Nursing and Rehabilitation, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong , China; School of Nursing, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN USA. School of Nursing and Rehabilitation, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong , China. Geriatrics Department, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, China. School of Nursing and Rehabilitation, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong , China. Electronic address: wangkf@sdu.edu.cn.

Abstract summary 

This study investigates the mediating role of activity restriction in the relationship between the fear of falling and health outcomes. This was a cross-sectional study with convenience sampling of 316 nursing home residents. Generalized structural equation modeling was conducted to test the mediating role. The results showed that residents with fear of falling were more likely to restrict their activities and residents who often or always restricted activities reported lower levels of quality of life and higher levels of depression. Severe activity restriction accounted for 75 % of the total effect of fear of falling on quality of life and 69 % of the total effect of fear of falling on depression. Fall prevention efforts should focus on strategies or interventions to reduce residents' excessive fear of falling and promote activity engagement. Physical and social activities will not only prevent future falls but also improve residents' quality of life and mental health.

Authors & Co-authors:  Xu Wang Zhu Zhao Wang

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations : 
Authors :  5
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1016/j.gerinurse.2024.03.006
SSN : 1528-3984
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
Accidental falls;Activity restriction;Depression;Fear of falling;Mediation analysis;Quality of life
Study Design
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
United States